Hyphenation ofself-infatuation
Syllable Division:
self-in-fa-tu-a-tion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌselfɪnfæˈtjuːeɪʃən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('tu'), and secondary stress on the first syllable ('self').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, common suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: self
Old English, reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix.
Root: fat
Latin *fascinare* - to bewitch, enchant; relating to strong attraction.
Suffix: uation
Latin *-ationem* - nominalizing suffix.
Excessive preoccupation with oneself; vanity.
Examples:
"His self-infatuation was evident in every conversation."
"The character's self-infatuation led to his downfall."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-tion' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-tion' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-tion' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
V-C-V Rule
When a word has a vowel-consonant-vowel sequence, it is typically divided between the vowels.
V-C Rule
When a syllable ends in a consonant, it is typically divided before the consonant.
C-V-C Rule
When a syllable begins and ends with a consonant, it is divided between the consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and multiple morphemes require careful attention to syllable boundaries.
The presence of the diphthong /juː/ in 'tuation' influences the syllable's phonetic realization.
Summary:
The word 'self-infatuation' is divided into six syllables: self-in-fa-tu-a-tion. It consists of the prefix 'self-', the root 'fat-', and the suffix '-uation'. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('tu'). Syllable division follows standard V-C-V and V-C rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "self-infatuation"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "self-infatuation" is pronounced as /ˌselfɪnfæˈtjuːeɪʃən/ in US English. It's a relatively complex word with multiple morphemes and potential syllabic stress variations.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): self-in-fa-tu-a-tion
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: self- (Old English) - reflexive pronoun functioning as a prefix indicating the action is performed by the subject.
- Root: fat- (Latin fascinare - to bewitch, enchant) - relating to strong attraction or obsession.
- Suffix: -uation (Latin -ationem) - nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb.
- Intervening Morpheme: in- (Latin in- meaning 'in' or 'into') - functions as a prefix here, intensifying the root.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ˌselfɪnfæˈtjuːeɪʃən/. Secondary stress is on the first syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌselfɪnfæˈtjuːeɪʃən/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-fa-" can sometimes be a point of syllabification ambiguity, but the presence of a vowel following it clearly defines the syllable boundary. The "-tion" ending is a common suffix and generally follows standard syllabification rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Self-infatuation" functions primarily as a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to use it attributively (e.g., "self-infatuation tendencies"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Excessive preoccupation with oneself; vanity.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: egotism, narcissism, self-absorption, self-regard.
- Antonyms: humility, modesty, selflessness.
- Examples: "His self-infatuation was evident in every conversation." "The character's self-infatuation led to his downfall."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Information: in-for-ma-tion (4 syllables, stress on 'ma') - Similar suffix "-tion", but different root. Syllable division follows the same V-C-V pattern.
- Confirmation: con-fir-ma-tion (4 syllables, stress on 'fir') - Again, "-tion" suffix. The initial consonant cluster is different, affecting the first syllable.
- Situation: si-tu-a-tion (4 syllables, stress on 'tu') - Similar structure with the "-tion" suffix. The vowel sounds differ, influencing the phonetic realization of each syllable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| self | /self/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | V-C-V rule (vowel-consonant-vowel) | None |
| in | /ɪn/ | Closed syllable | V-C rule (vowel-consonant) | None |
| fa | /fæ/ | Open syllable | V-C-V rule | None |
| tu | /tjuː/ | Open syllable, diphthong | V-C-V rule | Diphthong creates a complex vowel sound |
| a | /eɪ/ | Open syllable | V-C-V rule | None |
| tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | C-V-C rule (consonant-vowel-consonant) | Common suffix, predictable syllabification |
Division Rules Applied:
- V-C-V Rule: When a word has a vowel-consonant-vowel sequence, it is typically divided between the vowels.
- V-C Rule: When a syllable ends in a consonant, it is typically divided before the consonant.
- C-V-C Rule: When a syllable begins and ends with a consonant, it is divided between the consonants.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and multiple morphemes require careful attention to syllable boundaries. The presence of the diphthong /juː/ in "tuation" influences the syllable's phonetic realization.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the given pronunciation is standard US English, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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