Hyphenation ofsubextensibility
Syllable Division:
sub-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌsʌbɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('si'). This follows the general English rule of stressing the second-to-last syllable in words ending in -ity.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, weak vowel.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sub-
Latin origin, meaning 'under,' 'below,' or 'less than'. Degree/intensity modifier.
Root: extens-
Latin origin, from *extendere* meaning 'to stretch out'. Core meaning relating to stretching or expanding.
Suffix: -ibility
Latin origin, from *-bilis* meaning 'able to be'. Forms a noun denoting capability or quality.
The quality or capacity of being capable of being stretched or extended to a lesser degree; limited extensibility.
Examples:
"The subextensibility of the material made it unsuitable for the application."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with -ibility suffix and penultimate stress.
Similar structure with -ibility suffix and penultimate stress.
Similar syllable structure, though the root differs. Penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are often divided after a vowel, especially before a consonant.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The weak vowel /ɪ/ in the 'i' syllable is often reduced to a schwa in rapid speech.
The word's length and multiple morphemes make it a complex case, but standard English syllable division rules apply consistently.
Summary:
Subextensibility is a seven-syllable noun (sub-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'sub-', root 'extens-', and suffix '-ibility'. Syllabification follows standard English rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "subextensibility"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "subextensibility" is pronounced /ˌsʌbɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/ in US English. It's a relatively complex word with multiple morphemes and a potential for varied stress depending on context (though generally predictable).
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): sub-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sub- (Latin, meaning "under," "below," or "less than"). Morphological function: degree/intensity modifier.
- Root: extens- (Latin, from extendere meaning "to stretch out"). Morphological function: core meaning relating to stretching or expanding.
- Suffix: -ibility (Latin, from -bilis meaning "able to be"). Morphological function: forms a noun denoting capability or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /ˌsʌbɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/. This follows the general English rule of stressing the second-to-last syllable in words ending in -ity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌsʌbɛkstɛnˈsɪbɪlɪti/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "ex" followed by a vowel can sometimes create ambiguity, but in this case, the "ex" functions as part of the root and is not a separate syllable. The "i" before "ty" is a weak vowel and forms a syllable due to the presence of the liquid /l/.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Subextensibility" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or capacity of being capable of being stretched or extended to a lesser degree; limited extensibility.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: limited stretchability, reduced flexibility
- Antonyms: extensibility, flexibility
- Examples: "The subextensibility of the material made it unsuitable for the application."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Accessibility: ac-ces-si-bil-i-ty. Similar structure with -ibility suffix. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty. Again, -ibility suffix, penultimate stress.
- Flexibility: flex-i-bil-i-ty. Similar syllable structure, though the root differs. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights the influence of the -ibility suffix on stress assignment.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
sub | /sʌb/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime division | None |
ex | /ɛks/ | Closed syllable | Consonant Cluster division | None |
ten | /tɛn/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | None |
si | /sɪ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | None |
bil | /bɪl/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | None |
i | /ɪ/ | Open syllable, weak vowel | Vowel-Consonant division | The 'i' is often reduced to a schwa in rapid speech. |
ty | /ti/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-Consonant division | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime: Dividing syllables based on the consonant onset and vowel-containing rime.
- Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are often divided after a vowel, especially before a consonant.
- Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and multiple morphemes make it a complex case. However, the standard English syllable division rules apply consistently. The weak vowel /ɪ/ in the "i" syllable is a common feature in English and doesn't disrupt the overall syllabification.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations in vowel quality may occur depending on regional accents. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"Subextensibility" is a noun with seven syllables: sub-ex-ten-si-bil-i-ty. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of the prefix "sub-", the root "extens-", and the suffix "-ibility". Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime and vowel-consonant division.
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