Hyphenation ofsupersufficiently
Syllable Division:
su-per-suf-fi-cient-ly
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌsuːpər sɪˈfɪʃəntli/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('cient'), with secondary stress on the second syllable ('per'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open, unstressed syllable.
Open, secondary stressed syllable.
Open, unstressed syllable.
Open, unstressed syllable.
Closed, primary stressed syllable.
Open, unstressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: super-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: sufficient
Latin origin, meaning 'enough'.
Suffix: -ly
Old English origin, adverbial suffix.
To a very great or more than sufficient degree; extremely adequately.
Examples:
"The resources were supersufficiently provided for the project."
"She was supersufficiently prepared for the exam."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'sufficient' and the '-ly' suffix.
Shares the '-ly' suffix and a similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ly' suffix and a similar syllable structure, though more complex.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant-Vowel Division
Syllables are divided before a vowel preceded by a consonant.
Closed Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a consonant are typically closed.
Suffix Rule
Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'super-' could be considered a single unit, but the division into 'su-' and 'per-' aligns with vowel-consonant division rules.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'supersufficiently' is divided into six syllables: su-per-suf-fi-cient-ly. It consists of the prefix 'super-', the root 'sufficient', and the suffix '-ly'. Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('cient'). Syllable division follows standard English rules based on vowel-consonant patterns and suffix separation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "supersufficiently"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "supersufficiently" is pronounced /ˌsuːpər sɪˈfɪʃəntli/ in General American English. It exhibits a complex structure with multiple morphemes and potential syllable division points.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
su-per-suf-fi-cient-ly
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning "above," "over," or "excessively") - intensifier.
- Root: sufficient (Latin sufficere - "to be enough") - denoting adequacy.
- Suffix: -ly (Old English -lice) - adverbial suffix, converting an adjective into an adverb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ˌsuːpər sɪˈfɪʃəntli/. The first syllable has secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌsuːpər sɪˈfɪʃəntli/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "suf-fi" could potentially be analyzed as a single syllable, but the presence of two distinct vowels and the common pattern of dividing after 'f' in such sequences favors the division into two syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Supersufficiently" functions solely as an adverb. The syllabification and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To a very great or more than sufficient degree; extremely adequately.
- Grammatical Category: Adverb
- Synonyms: abundantly, amply, excessively, plentifully, largely
- Antonyms: insufficiently, barely, inadequately
- Examples: "The resources were supersufficiently provided for the project." "She was supersufficiently prepared for the exam."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sufficiently: suf-fi-cient-ly - Similar structure, stress on 'cient'.
- particularly: par-tic-u-lar-ly - Similar suffix '-ly', stress pattern differs.
- specifically: spe-cif-ic-al-ly - Similar suffix '-ly', more complex syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying number of vowels and consonant clusters within the root morphemes. "Supersufficiently" has a longer and more complex root than the other examples, leading to more syllable divisions.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- su- /suː/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Initial syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
- per- /pər/ - Open syllable, secondary stress. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- suf- /sʌf/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Vowel surrounded by consonants.
- fi- /fɪ/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- cient- /ʃənt/ - Closed syllable, primary stress. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
- ly- /li/ - Open syllable, unstressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant, final syllable.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., su-per).
- Consonant-Vowel Division: Syllables are divided before a vowel preceded by a consonant (e.g., suf-fi).
- Closed Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant are typically closed (e.g., cient-).
- Suffix Rule: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables (e.g., -ly).
Special Considerations:
The prefix "super-" is often treated as a single unit, but its separation into "su-" and "per-" aligns with the vowel-consonant division rule and reflects the pronunciation.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.