Hyphenation ofsupersuspiciousness
Syllable Division:
su-per-su-spi-cious-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌsuːpər.səˈspɪʃəs.nəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('spi') of 'suspicious'. The stress pattern is ˌsuːpər.səˈspɪʃəs.nəs.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound is long.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Closed syllable. 'cious' is a common syllable unit.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: super-
Latin origin, meaning 'above', 'over', or 'excessively'. Intensifier.
Root: suspect
Latin origin (*suspicere* - to look at, distrust). Core meaning of doubt or distrust.
Suffix: -ious
Latin origin (*-iosus*). Adjective formation.
The quality or state of being extremely suspicious.
Examples:
"Her supersuspiciousness made it difficult to build a rapport with her."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'suspicious' root and similar suffixation.
Shares the 'super-' prefix, demonstrating consistent prefix syllabification.
Shares the '-ness' suffix, demonstrating consistent suffix syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C Rule
Syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
Consonant-C Rule
Syllables generally end in a consonant sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'cious' ending is a common exception to simple vowel-consonant division, functioning as a single unit.
Summary:
The word 'supersuspiciousness' is divided into six syllables: su-per-su-spi-cious-ness. The primary stress falls on the 'spi' syllable. It's a noun formed from the prefix 'super-', the root 'suspect', and the suffixes '-ious' and '-ness'. Syllabification follows standard vowel-consonant and consonant cluster rules, with 'cious' acting as a single unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "supersuspiciousness"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "supersuspiciousness" is a complex word with multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation in US English involves a blend of vowel and consonant sounds, with potential variations in stress placement.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning "above," "over," or "excessively") - Function: Intensifier.
- Root: suspect (Latin suspicere - to look at, distrust) - Function: Core meaning of doubt or distrust.
- Suffix: -ious (Latin -iosus - forming adjectives) - Function: Adjective formation.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English -nes - forming nouns denoting a state or quality) - Function: Noun formation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: su-per-su-spi-cious-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌsuːpər.səˈspɪʃəs.nəs/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "sp" is a common initial consonant cluster, and "cious" is a relatively stable syllable unit. The "-ness" suffix is generally a clear syllable boundary.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Supersuspiciousness" functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to function as another part of speech, as it is a derived noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being extremely suspicious.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: extreme distrust, heightened suspicion, profound skepticism.
- Antonyms: trust, confidence, belief.
- Example Usage: "Her supersuspiciousness made it difficult to build a rapport with her."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- suspiciously: su-spi-cious-ly. Similar structure, stress on "spi". The "-ly" suffix creates a clear syllable division.
- supernatural: su-per-nat-ur-al. Similar "super-" prefix, but different root and subsequent syllables. Stress on "nat".
- happiness: hap-pi-ness. Simpler structure, but shares the "-ness" suffix, creating a clear syllable boundary. Stress on "hap".
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| su | /suː/ | Open syllable, vowel sound is long. | Vowel-C rule: Syllables end in a vowel sound. | None |
| per | /pər/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-C rule: Syllables end in a consonant sound. | None |
| su | /sə/ | Open syllable. | Vowel-C rule. | None |
| spi | /spɪ/ | Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster. | Consonant Cluster rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable. | None |
| cious | /ʃəs/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-C rule. The "cious" sequence is a common syllable unit. | None |
| ness | /nəs/ | Closed syllable. | Consonant-C rule. | None |
Word-Level Exceptions/Special Cases:
The "cious" ending is a common exception to simple vowel-consonant division, as it functions as a single unit.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
- Consonant-C Rule: Syllables generally end in a consonant sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.