Hyphenation oftemptation-proof
Syllable Division:
tem-ta-tion-proof
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌtɛmpˈteɪʃən pruːf/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 1 0
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('tion'). This is typical for compound adjectives where the stress falls on the root of the first element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, consonant ending.
Open syllable, vowel ending.
Closed syllable, consonant ending, silent 't'.
Closed syllable, vowel ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: tempt
Latin origin, meaning 'to try, test'.
Root: tation
Latin suffixation of 'temptare', forming the noun 'temptation'.
Suffix: proof
Old English origin, meaning 'demonstration, test'; indicates resistance.
Not susceptible to temptation; immune to the allure of something undesirable.
Examples:
"The security system was designed to be temptation-proof."
"He needed a temptation-proof plan to stick to his diet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and compound adjective formation.
Similar structure as a compound adjective, but shorter first element.
Similar structure as a compound adjective, with a short first element.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are often divided after a vowel that is followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Division
When a consonant cluster separates vowels, the cluster is typically maintained within a syllable.
Hyphenated Compound Division
Hyphens indicate potential syllable breaks, but stress patterns influence the final division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The silent 't' in 'temptation' is a common phonological exception.
The compound adjective structure influences the stress pattern.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may occur.
Summary:
The word 'temptation-proof' is a compound adjective divided into four syllables: tem-ta-tion-proof. Primary stress falls on 'tion'. It's formed from the Latin root 'tempt' and the Old English 'proof', meaning resistant to temptation. Syllabification follows standard vowel-consonant and hyphenated compound rules, with the exception of the silent 't' in 'temptation'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "temptation-proof" (US English)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "temptation-proof" is a compound adjective. Its pronunciation involves a blend of familiar English sounds, with potential variation in the vowel sounds depending on regional accents. The hyphenated structure presents a unique challenge for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): tem-pta-tion-proof
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: tempt- (Latin temptare - to try, test). Morphological function: Root of the first part of the compound.
- Root: tation (Latin suffixation of temptare). Morphological function: Forms the noun "temptation".
- Root: proof (Old English prōf - demonstration, test). Morphological function: Indicates resistance or immunity.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: tem-pta-tion-proof. This is typical for compound adjectives where the stress falls on the root of the first element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌtɛmpˈteɪʃən pruːf/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure is the primary edge case. Hyphens generally encourage separation into distinct syllables, but the compound nature of the word also influences the stress pattern.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Temptation-proof" functions exclusively as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not susceptible to temptation; immune to the allure of something undesirable.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: irresistible, impervious, resistant, immune
- Antonyms: vulnerable, susceptible, weak
- Examples: "The security system was designed to be temptation-proof." "He needed a temptation-proof plan to stick to his diet."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "Information-proof": in-for-ma-tion-proof. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- "Water-proof": wa-ter-proof. Simpler structure, but stress on the second syllable. This difference arises from the shorter length of "water" compared to "temptation".
- "Bullet-proof": bul-let-proof. Similar structure to "water-proof", stress on the second syllable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tem | /tɛm/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant (CVC) | None |
| ta | /tə/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| tion | /ʃən/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by schwa | The 't' is silent, a common exception. |
| proof | /pruːf/ | Closed syllable | Diphthong followed by consonant | None |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel that is followed by a consonant (e.g., tem-ta).
- Consonant Cluster Division: When a consonant cluster separates vowels, the cluster is typically maintained within a syllable (e.g., tem-pta).
- Hyphenated Compound Division: Hyphens indicate potential syllable breaks, but stress patterns influence the final division.
Special Considerations:
- The silent 't' in "temptation" is a common phonological exception.
- The compound adjective structure influences the stress pattern.
- Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /eɪ/ vs. /ɛ/) may occur.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "temptation" to a schwa /tə/, leading to a pronunciation closer to /ˌtɛmpˈteɪʃən pruːf/. This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.