Hyphenation oftransportableness
Syllable Division:
trans-port-a-ble-ness
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/trænsˈpɔːrtəbl̩nəs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('a'), indicated by '1'. The other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Closed syllable, syllabic /l/.
Open syllable, vowel following consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: trans-
Latin origin, meaning 'across, beyond, through'. Prefixes modify the meaning of the root.
Root: port
Latin origin (*portare* - to carry). The core meaning of conveyance.
Suffix: -able
Latin origin (*-abilis*). Forms an adjective indicating capability.
The quality or state of being easily transported or movable; portability.
Examples:
"The transportableness of the device made it ideal for field work."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes and stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes and stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Single vowel letters typically form their own syllable (e.g., 'a').
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters at the beginning of a word are generally kept together in the first syllable (e.g., 'trans').
VC Syllable Rule
Vowel followed by consonant(s) generally forms a syllable (e.g., 'port').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The syllabic /l/ in 'ble' is a common feature of US English and can be a point of variation.
Potential vowel reduction in the first syllable (/træns/) in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'transportableness' is divided into five syllables: trans-port-a-ble-ness. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('a'). It's a noun formed from the Latin root 'port' with prefixes and suffixes indicating capability and state of being. Syllabification follows standard vowel and consonant cluster rules, with a syllabic /l/ in the 'ble' syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "transportableness"
1. Pronunciation: The word "transportableness" is pronounced /trænsˈpɔːrtəbl̩nəs/ in US English.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: trans-port-a-ble-ness.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: trans- (Latin, meaning "across," "beyond," or "through") - modifies the verb to indicate a change of state or position.
- Root: port- (Latin, portare meaning "to carry") - the core meaning of carrying or conveyance.
- Suffix: -able (Latin, -abilis meaning "capable of being") - forms an adjective indicating capability.
- Suffix: -ness (Old English, -nes meaning "state of being") - forms a noun denoting a quality or state.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the third syllable: trans-port-a-ble-ness.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /trænsˈpɔːrtəbl̩nəs/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- trans-: /træns/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters at the beginning of a word are generally kept together in the first syllable. Potential exception: Some speakers might reduce the vowel to /tɹæns/.
- port-: /pɔːrt/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) generally forms a syllable.
- a-: /ˈaː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel letters typically form their own syllable.
- ble-: /bl̩/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster following a vowel forms a syllable. The syllabic /l/ is a common feature in US English.
- ness-: /nəs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound following a consonant forms a syllable.
7. Edge Case Review: The syllabic /l/ in "ble" is a common feature of US English and can sometimes be a point of variation.
8. Grammatical Role: "Transportableness" functions primarily as a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role (it doesn't readily function as another part of speech).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being easily transported or movable; portability.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: portability, movability, transportability
- Antonyms: immobility, fixity
- Examples: "The transportableness of the device made it ideal for field work."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: Some regional variations might exhibit a slightly different vowel quality in the first syllable (e.g., /trɑːns/). This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty - Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the third syllable.
- Accessibility: ac-ces-si-bil-i-ty - Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the third syllable.
- Improbability: im-prob-a-bil-i-ty - Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the third syllable.
These words all share a similar pattern of prefix + root + multiple suffixes, resulting in a comparable syllable division and stress pattern. The consistent stress on the third syllable is due to the weight of the suffixes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.