Hyphenation ofunproportionable
Syllable Division:
un-pro-por-tion-a-ble
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʌn.proʊˈpɔːr.ʃən.ə.bəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('por'). The stress pattern is 001001, indicating unstressed, unstressed, stressed, unstressed, unstressed, unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, prefix.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Syllabic consonant, often forms a syllable on its own.
Open syllable, schwa.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: un-
Old English, negation.
Root: proportion
Latin *proportio*, relating to relative size or quantity.
Suffix: -able
Latin *-abilis*, capable of being; forms adjectives.
Not proportionate; out of proportion.
Examples:
"The cost of the repairs was unproportionable to the damage."
"The size of the house was unproportionable to the lot."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix and suffix.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Shares the root 'proportion'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern
Syllables often divide after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Syllabic Consonant
/l/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/ can form syllables when following a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple vowels and consonant clusters require careful consideration.
The '-tion' sequence is a common exception to simple vowel-consonant division.
Summary:
The word 'unproportionable' is divided into six syllables: un-pro-por-tion-a-ble. It consists of the prefix 'un-', the root 'proportion', and the suffix '-able'. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('por'). Syllable division follows vowel-consonant patterns and considers the syllabic nature of the '-tion' sequence.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "unproportionable"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "unproportionable" is pronounced /ʌn.proʊˈpɔːr.ʃən.ə.bəl/ in US English. It presents challenges due to its length, multiple vowels, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: un-pro-por-tion-a-ble
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: un- (Old English) - Negation.
- Root: proportion (Latin proportio - a measuring out, due measure) - Relating to relative size or quantity.
- Suffix: -able (Latin -abilis) - Capable of being; suffix forming adjectives.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /ʌn.proʊˈpɔːr.ʃən.ə.bəl/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʌn.proʊˈpɔːr.ʃən.ə.bəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "-tion" often forms a syllable on its own, as it does here. The "un-" prefix is generally a separate syllable. The consonant cluster "-pr-" is permissible at the beginning of a syllable in English.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Unproportionable" functions solely as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not proportionate; out of proportion.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Disproportionate, imbalanced, asymmetrical
- Antonyms: Proportionate, balanced, symmetrical
- Examples: "The cost of the repairs was unproportionable to the damage." "The size of the house was unproportionable to the lot."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Comparable Word 1: improbable (/ɪmˈprɑː.bə.bəl/) - Syllables: im-prob-a-ble. Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
- Comparable Word 2: uncomfortable (/ʌnˈkʌm.fər.tə.bəl/) - Syllables: un-com-for-ta-ble. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress on the second syllable.
- Comparable Word 3: proportionate (/proʊˈpɔːr.ʃən.ət/) - Syllables: pro-por-tion-ate. Shares the root "proportion". Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying lengths and vowel qualities of the root and suffixes. "Unproportionable" has a longer root and a different suffix, shifting the stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| un | /ʌn/ | Open syllable, prefix | Vowel-consonant pattern | |
| pro | /proʊ/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | |
| por | /pɔːr/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | |
| tion | /ʃən/ | Syllabic consonant | Consonant cluster followed by schwa | "-tion" often forms a syllable on its own. |
| a | /ə/ | Open syllable, schwa | Vowel alone | Schwa is common in unstressed syllables. |
| ble | /bəl/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel-consonant pattern |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Pattern: Syllables often divide after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., un-, pro-, por-).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound (e.g., -tion).
- Syllabic Consonant: /l/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/ can form syllables when following a consonant (e.g., -ble).
Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple vowels and consonant clusters require careful consideration. The "-tion" sequence is a common exception to simple vowel-consonant division.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the provided IPA transcription represents the most common US English pronunciation, slight variations in vowel quality may occur depending on regional accents. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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