Hyphenation ofwell-coordinated
Syllable Division:
well-co-or-di-nat-ed
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/wɛl ˈkoʊɔrdɪneɪtɪd/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('coor'), indicated by '1'. The other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Closed syllable, diphthong followed by r-coloring.
Closed syllable, short vowel.
Closed syllable, diphthong.
Weak syllable, past participle marker.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: well
Old English origin, adverbial prefix indicating manner or degree.
Root: coordinate
Latin origin, verb root denoting arrangement or harmony.
Suffix: ed
Old English origin, past participle marker.
Organized and working effectively together.
Examples:
"The team's efforts were well-coordinated."
"The rescue operation was a well-coordinated effort."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and root, differing only in the prefix.
Similar syllable structure and root, differing only in the prefix.
Shares the '-ated' suffix, but differs in initial syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Separating the syllable into its onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and following consonants).
Vowel-C Division
Dividing after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
Vowel-C-C Division
Dividing after a vowel when followed by two consonants.
CVC Division
Dividing a consonant-vowel-consonant sequence.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'coor' sequence could potentially be divided differently, but pronunciation dictates it remains a single syllable.
The '-ed' suffix's weak pronunciation is a common feature of English past participles.
Summary:
The word 'well-coordinated' is a compound adjective with six syllables: well-co-or-di-nat-ed. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('coor'). It's formed from the adverb 'well', the Latin root 'coordinate', and the past participle suffix '-ed'. Syllabification follows standard English rules of onset-rime division and vowel-consonant separation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "well-coordinated"
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "well-coordinated" is pronounced as /wɛl ˈkoʊɔrdɪneɪtɪd/ in US English. It's a compound adjective formed from an adverb and a past participle.
2. Syllable Division:
Following English syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): well-co-or-di-nat-ed
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: well- (Old English wel). Function: adverbial prefix indicating manner or degree.
- Root: coordinate (Latin coordinatus, past participle of coordinare – to put in order together). Function: verb root denoting arrangement or harmony.
- Suffix: -ed (Old English -ed). Function: past participle marker, indicating completed action or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: /wɛl ˈkoʊɔrdɪneɪtɪd/.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/wɛl ˈkoʊɔrdɪneɪtɪd/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "or" can sometimes be a syllable on its own, but in this case, it's part of the larger "coor" syllable due to the vowel quality and the following consonant cluster. The "-ed" suffix is generally a weak syllable, but its pronunciation can vary depending on the preceding sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Well-coordinated" primarily functions as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Organized and working effectively together.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: organized, systematic, harmonious, synchronized
- Antonyms: disorganized, chaotic, unsystematic
- Examples: "The team's efforts were well-coordinated." "The rescue operation was a well-coordinated effort."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "uncoordinated": un-co-or-di-nat-ed. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable. The addition of the prefix "un-" doesn't alter the core syllabification of the root.
- "miscoordinated": mis-co-or-di-nat-ed. Again, similar structure, stress pattern. The prefix "mis-" is a single syllable and doesn't affect the root's syllabification.
- "collaborated": col-lab-o-rat-ed. This word has a different syllable count and stress pattern (col-LAB-o-rat-ed), but shares the "-ated" ending. The difference arises from the initial consonant cluster and vowel sounds.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
well | /wɛl/ | Open syllable, initial consonant cluster. | Onset-Rime division. Vowel followed by consonant. | |
co | /koʊ/ | Open syllable, diphthong. | Vowel-C division. | |
or | /ɔr/ | Closed syllable, diphthong followed by r-coloring. | Vowel-C-C division. | |
di | /dɪ/ | Closed syllable, short vowel. | Vowel-C division. | |
nat | /neɪt/ | Closed syllable, diphthong. | Vowel-C division. | |
ed | /ɪd/ | Weak syllable, past participle marker. | CVC division. | Pronunciation can be reduced to /t/ or /d/ depending on preceding sound. |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: Separating the syllable into its onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and following consonants).
- Vowel-C Division: Dividing after a vowel when followed by a consonant.
- Vowel-C-C Division: Dividing after a vowel when followed by two consonants.
- CVC Division: Dividing a consonant-vowel-consonant sequence.
12. Special Considerations:
The "coor" sequence is a potential point of variation, but the pronunciation dictates it remains a single syllable. The "-ed" suffix's weak pronunciation is a common feature of English past participles.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional accents might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "well" to /wəl/.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.