Hyphenation ofimpermeabilicen
Syllable Division:
im-per-me-a-bi-li-cen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.peɾ.me.a.βi.li.θen/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('bi').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, vowel alone.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: permeabil-
Latin origin, related to permeability.
Suffix: -icen
Spanish verbal inflection, 3rd person plural present subjunctive/present imperative.
To waterproof (something) for multiple people.
Translation: Waterproof them / Make them waterproof.
Examples:
"Impermeabilicen los techos antes de la temporada de lluvias."
"Impermeabilicen sus mochilas, por favor."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the prefix 'im-' and follows similar syllabification rules.
Shares the root 'permeabil-' and follows similar syllabification rules.
Shares the suffix '-icen' and follows similar syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Separation
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
Consonant-Vowel
Syllables are typically formed around a vowel, with preceding consonants belonging to that syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally split, with the first consonant joining the preceding vowel.
Stress Rule
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable if the word ends in a vowel, 'n', or 's'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'c' before 'e' or 'i' as /θ/ (in Spain) or /s/ (in Latin America) doesn't affect the syllabification.
The word as a whole doesn't present any significant exceptions to standard Spanish syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'impermeabilicen' is a verb form meaning 'waterproof them'. It is divided into seven syllables: im-per-me-a-bi-li-cen, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'bi'. The syllabification follows standard Spanish rules based on vowel separation and consonant-vowel structures. It consists of the prefix 'im-', the root 'permeabil-', and the suffix '-icen'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "impermeabilicen" (Spanish)
1. Pronunciation: The word "impermeabilicen" is pronounced with a clear emphasis on the penultimate syllable. The 'i' and 'u' are typically pronounced as /i/ and /u/, respectively. The 'b' is a voiced bilabial stop.
2. Syllable Division: im-per-me-a-bi-li-cen
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning "not," "without") - Negation.
- Root: permeabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable") - Ability to be penetrated.
- Suffix: -icen (Spanish, 3rd person plural present subjunctive/present imperative) - Verbal inflection indicating a command or subjunctive mood directed at multiple people.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bi".
5. Phonetic Transcription: /im.peɾ.me.a.βi.li.θen/
6. Edge Case Review: The sequence "abil" can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, the standard rule of dividing before a consonant cluster applies.
7. Grammatical Role: This word is the 3rd person plural present subjunctive/present imperative form of the verb "impermeabilizar" (to waterproof). The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To waterproof (something) for multiple people.
- Translation: Waterproof them / Make them waterproof.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (3rd person plural present subjunctive/present imperative)
- Synonyms: estanquicen, impermeabilicen (reflexive)
- Antonyms: permeabilicen
- Examples:
- "Impermeabilicen los techos antes de la temporada de lluvias." (Waterproof the roofs before the rainy season.)
- "Impermeabilicen sus mochilas, por favor." (Waterproof your backpacks, please.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "imposible" (im-po-si-ble): Similar prefix im-. Syllable division follows the same rules.
- "permeable" (per-me-a-ble): Shares the root permeabil-. Syllable division is consistent.
- "artificien" (ar-ti-fi-cien): Similar suffix -icen. Syllable division follows the same rules.
10. Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| im | /im/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | None |
| per | /peɾ/ | Open syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | None |
| me | /me/ | Open syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | None |
| a | /a/ | Open syllable | Vowel alone | None |
| bi | /βi/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel structure, stressed syllable | None |
| li | /li/ | Open syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | None |
| cen | /θen/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel structure | The 'c' before 'e' is pronounced as /θ/ in Spain. |
11. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel Separation: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant-Vowel: Syllables are typically formed around a vowel, with preceding consonants belonging to that syllable.
- Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally split, with the first consonant joining the preceding vowel and the remaining consonants forming a new syllable.
- Rule 4: Stress Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable if the word ends in a vowel, 'n', or 's'.
12. Special Considerations: The pronunciation of 'c' before 'e' or 'i' as /θ/ (in Spain) or /s/ (in Latin America) doesn't affect the syllabification. The word as a whole doesn't present any significant exceptions to standard Spanish syllabification rules.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: The pronunciation of the 'b' and 'v' sounds can vary slightly between regions, but this doesn't impact the syllable division. The 'c' before 'e' or 'i' is the most significant regional variation, but it's phonetic, not syllabic.
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