Hyphenation ofintranquilizada
Syllable Division:
in-tran-qui-li-za-da
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/in.tran.ki.liˈθa.ða/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('za-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster + vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: tranquil-
Latin origin, meaning 'calm'.
Suffix: -izada
Spanish suffix, past participle formation.
Feeling or showing anxiety, unease, or disturbance.
Translation: Unsettled, disturbed, anxious.
Examples:
"Estaba intranquilizada por la noticia."
"La niña se sentía intranquilizada antes del examen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and suffix.
Shared root and suffix.
Similar suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Every consonant followed by a vowel forms a syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless unpronounceable.
Penultimate Stress
Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variation in 'z' pronunciation (θ/s) does not affect syllabification.
The word adheres to standard Spanish syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'intranquilizada' is divided into six syllables: in-tran-qui-li-za-da. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'in-', the root 'tranquil-', and the suffix '-izada'. Syllabification follows standard CV and consonant cluster rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intranquilizada" (Spanish)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "intranquilizada" is a Spanish adjective meaning "unsettled," "disturbed," or "anxious" (feminine singular form). Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not," "un-") - Negation.
- Root: tranquil- (Latin tranquillus, meaning "calm," "peaceful") - Core meaning related to calmness.
- Suffix: -izada (Spanish, derived from -izar + -da) - Indicates a past participle, forming an adjective. -izar is a verbal suffix denoting "to make," "to become," and -da is a feminine past participle ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last). This is a common pattern in Spanish words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/in.tran.ki.liˈθa.ða/
6. Edge Case Review:
No significant edge cases are present. The word adheres to standard Spanish syllabification and pronunciation rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intranquilizada" primarily functions as an adjective. As a past participle, it can also be used in passive constructions, but the syllabification remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Feeling or showing anxiety, unease, or disturbance.
- Translation: Unsettled, disturbed, anxious.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular)
- Synonyms: preocupada, angustiada, nerviosa
- Antonyms: tranquila, serena, calmada
- Examples:
- "Estaba intranquilizada por la noticia." (She was unsettled by the news.)
- "La niña se sentía intranquilizada antes del examen." (The girl felt anxious before the exam.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "intranquilidad" (intranqui-li-dad): Syllable division is similar, reflecting the shared root. Stress remains on the penultimate syllable.
- "tranquilidad" (tran-qui-li-dad): Syllable division is consistent with the root "tranquil-". Stress is also penultimate.
- "civilizada" (ci-vi-li-za-da): Similar suffix -izada and stress pattern. Syllable division follows the same rules.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Syllable Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in- | /in/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel | Rule: Consonant + Vowel always forms a syllable. | None |
| tran- | /tran/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster + vowel | Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as pronunciation allows. | None |
| qui- | /ki/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel | Rule: Consonant + Vowel always forms a syllable. | None |
| li- | /li/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel | Rule: Consonant + Vowel always forms a syllable. | None |
| za- | /θa/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel | Rule: Consonant + Vowel always forms a syllable. 'z' is pronounced as /θ/ in Spain. | Regional variation in 'z' pronunciation. |
| da | /ða/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel | Rule: Consonant + Vowel always forms a syllable. | None |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): Every consonant followed by a vowel forms a syllable.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are unpronounceable.
- Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The pronunciation of 'z' as /θ/ (in Spain) or /s/ (in Latin America) doesn't affect the syllabification. The syllabification rules are based on the written form, not the phonetic realization.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
As mentioned, the 'z' pronunciation varies regionally. This doesn't alter the syllable division, but it does affect the phonetic transcription.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.