Hyphenation ofresponsabilidad
Syllable Division:
re-spon-si-bi-li-dad
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/re.spon.si.βi.liˈðað/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('dad').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure. 'b' is pronounced as /β/.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: sponsa-
Latin origin, meaning 'pledged', 'responsible'.
Suffix: -bilidad
Spanish suffix, derived from Latin, indicating capability/quality and forming an abstract noun.
The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone.
Translation: Responsibility
Examples:
"Asume la responsabilidad de sus actos."
"La responsabilidad de cuidar a los niños es grande."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and ending '-dad'.
Similar ending '-cia' and abstract noun formation.
Similar ending '-dad' and abstract noun formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
CV Syllable Formation
Consonant-Vowel sequences form a syllable.
CVC Syllable Formation
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant sequences form a syllable.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' without a written accent are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' between vowels is pronounced as a voiced fricative /s/.
No significant regional variations affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'responsabilidad' is divided into six syllables: re-spon-si-bi-li-dad. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a noun derived from Latin roots, meaning 'responsibility'. Syllabification follows standard Spanish CV and CVC rules, with the 's' between vowels pronounced as a voiced fricative.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "responsabilidad" (Spanish)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "responsabilidad" is a common Spanish noun meaning "responsibility." Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back," or "thoroughly"). Functions as an intensifier or to indicate repetition.
- Root: sponsa- (Latin, meaning "pledged," "responsible"). Derived from spondere ("to pledge").
- Suffix: -bilidad (Spanish, formed from -bilis (Latin) + -idad (Spanish)). -bilis indicates capability or quality, and -idad transforms it into an abstract noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable: "si-bil-i-dad". This is the standard stress pattern for words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' that are not accented.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/re.spon.si.βi.liˈðað/
6. Edge Case Review:
No significant edge cases are present. The word follows standard Spanish syllabification and stress rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Responsabilidad" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone.
- Translation: Responsibility (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: deber, obligación, compromiso
- Antonyms: irresponsabilidad, negligencia
- Examples:
- "Asume la responsabilidad de sus actos." (He/She takes responsibility for his/her actions.)
- "La responsabilidad de cuidar a los niños es grande." (The responsibility of taking care of the children is great.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Posibilidad (possibility): po-si-bi-li-dad. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial consonant cluster differs.
- Importancia (importance): im-por-tan-cia. Similar ending -cia, stress on the antepenultimate syllable due to the lack of a written accent.
- Actividad (activity): ac-ti-vi-dad. Similar ending -dad, stress on the penultimate syllable.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| re | /re/ | Open syllable, consisting of a vowel preceded by a consonant. | Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) syllables are formed. | None |
| spon | /spon/ | Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. | Rule: Consonant clusters followed by a vowel form a syllable. | None |
| si | /si/ | Open syllable, consisting of a vowel preceded by a consonant. | Rule: CV syllable formation. | None |
| bi | /βi/ | Open syllable, consisting of a vowel preceded by a consonant. 'b' is pronounced as /β/ in this position. | Rule: CV syllable formation. | 'b' allophonic variation. |
| li | /li/ | Open syllable, consisting of a vowel preceded by a consonant. | Rule: CV syllable formation. | None |
| dad | /ðað/ | Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. | Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) syllables are formed. | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The 's' between vowels is pronounced as a voiced fricative /s/ rather than a voiceless /s/. This is a standard phonetic feature of Spanish.
Division Rules Applied:
- CV Syllable Formation: Consonant-Vowel sequences generally form a syllable.
- CVC Syllable Formation: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant sequences form a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are grouped together before a vowel.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: Words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' without a written accent are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, in some dialects, the 's' sound might be slightly more aspirated. This would not affect the syllable division.
The hottest word splits in Spanish
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.