Hyphenation ofcompréhensibilité

Linguistic Analysis of "compréhensibilité" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "compréhensibilité" is a French noun meaning "comprehensibility." It's a relatively complex word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with, together") - intensifier.
• Root: préhend- (Latin prehendere, meaning "to grasp, seize") - related to understanding.
• Suffix: -en- (Latin, infix, forming verbs) - forms the verb comprendre
• Suffix: -sible (Latin -bilis, meaning "able to be") - forms an adjective.
• Suffix: -ité (Latin -itas, meaning "quality of") - forms a noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress in French typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, it's on "-bi-li-té".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔ̃.pʁe.ɑ̃.sɪ.bi.li.te/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllabification can be tricky with nasal vowels. The rule is to consider the vowel and any following consonants until a vowel sound is encountered.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Compréhensibilité" is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality of being comprehensible; the capacity to be understood.
• Translation: Comprehensibility
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: intelligibilité, clarté
• Antonyms: incompréhensibilité, obscurité
• Examples: "La compréhensibilité de son explication était remarquable." (The comprehensibility of his explanation was remarkable.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• possibilité: po-ssɪ-bi-li-té - Similar structure with the -ibilité suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
• responsabilité: re-spɔ̃-sa-bi-li-té - Similar structure with the -ibilité suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
• accessibilité: a-kɛ-si-bi-li-té - Similar structure with the -ibilité suffix. Stress on the final syllable.

These words all share the -ibilité suffix, resulting in consistent syllabification and stress patterns. The initial consonant clusters differ, influencing the initial syllable divisions.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Following Consonant Rule: Syllables are generally divided after a vowel sound.
2. Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be naturally pronounced as separate syllables.
3. Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.

Special Considerations:

• The nasal vowels /ɔ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration in syllabification.
• Liaison possibilities (linking the final consonant of one word to the initial vowel of the next) don't affect the internal syllabification of "compréhensibilité" itself.
• The infix -en- is a historical remnant and doesn't directly impact modern syllabification.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight regional variations in vowel quality might exist, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.

Short Analysis:

"Compréhensibilité" is a seven-syllable French noun derived from Latin roots. Syllabification follows the vowel-following consonant rule, with stress on the final syllable. The word's structure is typical of French nouns formed with the -ibilité suffix, as seen in similar words like "possibilité" and "responsabilité".