Hyphenation ofintellectualisées
Syllable Division:
in-tel-lec-tua-li-sées
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛ̃.tɛ.lek.tɥa.li.ze/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-sées', as is typical in French. All other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, stressed. Contains the root morpheme.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, contains a glide /ɥ/.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, final syllable, primary stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negative/transformative prefix.
Root: tel-
Latin *intellectus*, relating to intellect.
Suffix: -lect-ual-isé-es
Latin and French origins, forming adjective and past participle, indicating gender and number.
Having undergone intellectualization; characterized by intellectual refinement or sophistication.
Translation: Intellectualized
Examples:
"Les idées intellectualisées de l'auteur étaient difficiles à comprendre."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar suffixation.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
French syllables are generally built around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound. In this word, 'lec' and 'tua' represent consonant clusters that are not broken.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress typically falls on the final syllable of a word or phrase in French.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in the first syllable requires careful pronunciation.
The glide /ɥ/ in 'tua' influences the syllable structure.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the vowel quality, but not the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'intellectualisées' is divided into six syllables based on vowel sounds and French syllabification rules. It's a feminine plural adjective derived from Latin roots, with stress on the final syllable. The morphemic analysis reveals a complex structure of prefixes and suffixes contributing to its meaning.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intellectualisées" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "intellectualisées" is a feminine plural past participle used as an adjective. It's derived from the verb "intellectualiser" (to intellectualize). Pronunciation involves careful attention to liaison and elision possibilities, but the core structure remains consistent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "in, into") - functions as a negative or transformative prefix.
- Root: tel- (Latin intellectus, past participle of intelligere - to understand) - the core meaning relating to intellect.
- Suffix: -lect- (Latin, relating to choosing, selecting, understanding) - part of the root.
- Suffix: -ual- (Latin, forming adjectives) - indicates a quality or characteristic.
- Suffix: -isé- (French, past participle suffix, derived from Latin -atus) - indicates a completed action or state.
- Suffix: -es (French, feminine plural marker) - indicates gender and number.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sées".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛ̃.tɛ.lek.tɥa.li.ze/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ and the glide /ɥ/ require careful consideration. The "intel" portion can sometimes be pronounced with a slightly reduced vowel quality.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a past participle used adjectivally, the syllabification remains consistent. If used as part of a compound verb tense (e.g., "elles se sont intellectualisées"), the stress pattern would remain on the final syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having undergone intellectualization; characterized by intellectual refinement or sophistication.
- Translation: Intellectualized (feminine plural)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past participle used as an adjective)
- Synonyms: raffinées, cultivées, éduquées
- Antonyms: simplistes, naïves, instinctives
- Examples: "Les idées intellectualisées de l'auteur étaient difficiles à comprendre." (The author's intellectualized ideas were difficult to understand.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "intellectuel" (intellectual): in-tɛ.lɛk.tɥɛl - Similar structure, stress on the final syllable.
- "actualisées" (updated): ak.tɥa.li.ze - Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
- "spécialisées" (specialized): spe.sja.li.ze - Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and vowel qualities in the root morphemes. The consistent application of the vowel-centric syllabification rule explains these variations.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: French syllables are generally built around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
- Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.