Hyphenation ofintramoléculaire
Syllable Division:
in-tra-mo-lé-cu-laire
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛ̃.tʁa.mɔ.le.ky.lɛʁ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lé'), typical for French words ending in '-aire'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: intra-
Latin origin, meaning 'within', prefix indicating internal direction.
Root: molécul-
Latin origin (*molecula*), diminutive of *moles* ('mass, heap'), referring to a molecule.
Suffix: -aire
Latin origin (*-arius*), adjective-forming suffix meaning 'relating to'.
Relating to or occurring within a single molecule.
Translation: Intramolecular
Examples:
"Les interactions intramoléculaires sont cruciales pour la stabilité de la protéine."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable).
Similar suffix (-aire) and stress pattern.
Demonstrates a longer word with multiple syllables, adhering to open syllable preference.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
French syllabification favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Consonant-Vowel Division
Syllables are typically divided between a consonant and a following vowel.
Penultimate Stress
Words ending in -aire generally have stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'molécul-' portion could potentially be divided as 'mo-lé-cul', but the standard pronunciation favors 'mo-lé-cu-laire'.
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation (uvular vs. alveolar) do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'intramoléculaire' is divided into six syllables: in-tra-mo-lé-cu-laire. It follows French syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and placing stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'intra-', the root 'molécul-', and the suffix '-aire', and functions as an adjective meaning 'intramolecular'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "intramoléculaire"
1. Pronunciation: The word "intramoléculaire" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' sounds are typically uvular in standard French.
2. Syllable Division: Applying French syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: intra- (Latin, meaning "within") - functions as a prefix indicating internal or inward direction.
- Root: molécul- (Latin molecula, diminutive of moles meaning "mass, heap") - refers to a molecule.
- Suffix: -aire (Latin -arius, forming adjectives) - forms an adjective meaning "relating to".
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, "-lé-". This is typical for French words ending in -aire.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ɛ̃.tʁa.mɔ.le.ky.lɛʁ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- in-: /ɛ̃/ - Open syllable. Rule: French prefers open syllables whenever possible. No consonant clusters to break.
- tra-: /tʁa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- mo-: /mɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- lé-: /le/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -aire.
- cu-: /ky/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- laire: /lɛʁ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster at the end of the word.
7. Edge Case Review: The 'molécul-' portion could potentially be divided as 'mo-lé-cul', but the standard pronunciation and ease of articulation favor 'mo-lé-cu-laire'.
8. Grammatical Role: "Intramoléculaire" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or occurring within a single molecule.
- Translation: Intramolecular (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: interne moléculaire (internal molecular)
- Antonyms: intermoléculaire (intermolecular)
- Examples:
- "Les interactions intramoléculaires sont cruciales pour la stabilité de la protéine." (Intramolecular interactions are crucial for protein stability.)
10. Regional Variations: Pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary regionally (uvular vs. alveolar). This doesn't significantly affect syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- extraordinaire: ex-tra-or-di-naire - Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable).
- universitaire: u-ni-ver-si-taire - Similar suffix (-aire) and stress pattern.
- particulièrement: par-ti-cu-liè-re-ment - Demonstrates a longer word with multiple syllables, but still adheres to the open syllable preference.
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