Hyphenation ofmalintentionnées

Linguistic Analysis of "malintentionnées" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "malintentionnées" is a feminine plural adjective meaning "ill-intentioned" or "malicious." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis due to the feminine plural ending.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: mal- (Latin malus - bad). Negative prefix indicating opposition or bad quality.
• Root: intention (Latin intentio - stretching forward, purpose). Refers to a purpose or design.
• Suffix: -nées (French suffix derived from Latin -natas). Feminine plural past participle ending, indicating a completed action or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -ten-. French stress is generally on the last syllable of a phrase or group, but in longer words, it tends to fall on the penultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mal.ɛ̃.tɑ̃.sjɔ.ne/

6. Edge Case Review:

The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration. French nasal vowels are formed by lowering the velum during vowel production, allowing air to escape through the nose. The syllable division must account for the nasalization.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Malintentionnées" functions as an adjective. If it were used as a noun (though rare), the stress pattern would likely remain the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Ill-intentioned, malicious, having bad intentions.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (feminine plural)
• Translation: Ill-intentioned, malicious
• Synonyms: méchantes, perfides, malveillantes
• Antonyms: bienveillantes, généreuses
• Examples: "Les remarques malintentionnées de son collègue l'ont blessée." (The malicious remarks of her colleague hurt her.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "malheureusement" (unfortunately): mal-heu-reu-se-ment. Similar prefix mal-, but different root and suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "intentionnellement" (intentionally): in-ten-tion-nel-le-ment. Shares the root intention, but with different prefixes and suffixes. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• "passionnées" (passionate): pas-si-o-nées. Similar suffix -nées, but different root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying prefixes, roots, and suffixes, and the resulting vowel-consonant arrangements.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Division: Syllables are divided after a vowel if it's followed by a consonant.
2. Nasal Vowel Division: Syllables are divided before nasal vowels (vowels followed by /m/, /n/, or /ŋ/).
3. Consonant Cluster Preservation: Avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex or unusual.
4. Final Consonant Division: Syllables are divided before a final consonant.

Special Considerations:

The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration in syllabification, as they influence the phonetic structure of the syllables. The final "-nées" ending is a common feminine plural marker and is treated as a single syllable.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the degree of stress on the final syllable. However, the syllable division remains consistent.