Hyphenation ofmalintentionnés

Linguistic Analysis of "malintentionnés" (French)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "malintentionnés" is pronounced with a relatively standard French articulation. The final 's' is silent, and nasal vowels are present. The liaison possibilities are important to consider, but do not affect the core syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: mal- (Latin malus - bad). Function: Derivational, expressing negativity.
• Root: intention (Latin intentio - stretching forward, purpose). Function: Lexical root, denoting purpose or design.
• Suffix: -nés (from Latin -atus). Function: Grammatical, indicating masculine plural past participle used adjectivally.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, as a single word, the stress falls on the final syllable: "-nés".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mal.ɛ̃.tɑ̃.sjo.ne/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "tion" presents a common syllabification point. French generally keeps "tion" together as a syllable. The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful transcription.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Malintentionnés" functions as an adjective (masculine plural). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having bad intentions; ill-intentioned.
• Translation: Bad-intentioned (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (masculine plural)
• Synonyms: méchants, malveillants
• Antonyms: bienveillants, généreux
• Examples: "Les malintentionnés ont essayé de saboter le projet." (The bad-intentioned people tried to sabotage the project.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nation: na-tion /na.sjɔ̃/ - Similar "tion" ending, syllabified similarly.
• intention: in-ten-tion /ɛ̃.tɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ - Demonstrates the typical handling of "tion".
• maladresse: mal-a-dres-se /mal.a.dʁɛs/ - Shows how prefixes are separated.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Division Rules:

1. Open Syllable Principle: Syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
2. Vowel Nucleus: Every syllable must have a vowel sound as its nucleus.
3. Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
4. Silent Letter Rule: Silent letters do not form separate syllables.

Special Considerations:

• The nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require specific phonetic transcription but do not alter the syllabification based on orthography.
• The final 's' is silent, but it is present in the written form and influences the grammatical gender/number.
• The "tion" cluster is a common unit in French and is generally kept together.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal for this word. Liaison with a following vowel sound is possible (e.g., "malintentionnés et…"), but doesn't change the core syllabification.

Short Analysis:

"Malintentionnés" is a French adjective meaning "bad-intentioned." It is syllabified as mal-in-ten-tion-né-s, with stress on the final syllable. The word is composed of the prefix "mal-", the root "intention", and the suffix "-nés". Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and preserving consonant clusters like "tion".