Hyphenation ofmonochromatique
Syllable Division:
mon-o-chrom-a-tique
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɔ.nɔ.kʁɔ.matik/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tique') as it is the last syllable before a schwa sound (silent 'e').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: mono-
Greek origin, meaning 'one' or 'single'. Prefix.
Root: chrom-
Greek origin, from 'chrōma' meaning 'color'. Root.
Suffix: -atique
Latin/French origin, adjectival suffix.
Relating to or having only one color.
Translation: Monochrome, monochromatic
Examples:
"Une photographie monochromatique."
"Un écran monochromatique."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ique' suffix and a similar vowel structure.
Shares the '-ique' suffix and a similar adjectival structure.
Shares the '-ique' suffix and a similar vowel structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and disrupt pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'o' sounds do not affect syllabification.
The silent 'e' at the end of the word does not affect syllable division but influences stress placement.
Summary:
The word 'monochromatique' is divided into five syllables: mon-o-chrom-a-tique. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tique'). It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'mono-', the root 'chrom-', and the suffix '-atique'. The syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "monochromatique"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "monochromatique" (monochrome, monochromatic) is a French adjective. Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of vowels and consonants, typical of French words derived from Greek roots. The 'ch' is pronounced as /ʃ/, and the final 'e' is silent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: mono- (Greek origin, meaning "one" or "single"). Morphological function: denotes singularity.
- Root: chrom- (Greek origin, from chrōma meaning "color"). Morphological function: relates to color.
- Suffix: -atique (Latin/French origin, adjectival suffix). Morphological function: forms an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in words ending in a schwa (e.g., -e), the stress falls on the penultimate syllable. In this case, the penultimate syllable, "-matique", receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɔ.nɔ.kʁɔ.matik/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "chr" is a common feature in French words of Greek origin and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The silent 'e' at the end doesn't affect syllable division, but it influences stress placement.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Monochromatique" primarily functions as an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or having only one color.
- Translation: Monochrome, monochromatic.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective.
- Synonyms: Unicolore, monochrome.
- Antonyms: Multicolore, polychrome.
- Examples:
- "Une photographie monochromatique." (A monochrome photograph.)
- "Un écran monochromatique." (A monochrome screen.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- économique: /e.kɔ.nom.ik/ - Syllable division: é-co-no-mique. Similar structure with a vowel-initial syllable followed by consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- fantastique: /fɑ̃.tas.tik/ - Syllable division: fan-tas-ti-que. Similar adjectival suffix "-ique". Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- logique: /lɔ.ʒik/ - Syllable division: lo-gi-que. Shares the "-ique" suffix and a similar vowel structure. Stress on the final syllable.
10. Syllable Analysis Details:
- mon-: Open syllable, containing a single vowel sound /ɔ/. Rule applied: Every vowel sound constitutes a syllable nucleus.
- o-: Open syllable, containing a single vowel sound /ɔ/. Rule applied: Every vowel sound constitutes a syllable nucleus.
- chrom-: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant /ʁ/. Rule applied: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
- a-: Open syllable, containing a single vowel sound /a/. Rule applied: Every vowel sound constitutes a syllable nucleus.
- tique: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant /k/. Rule applied: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
11. Special Considerations:
The pronunciation of the 'o' sounds can vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the syllabification remains consistent. The silent 'e' at the end is a standard feature of French orthography and doesn't affect syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.