Hyphenation ofmulticellulaires
Syllable Division:
mul-ti-cel-lu-lai-res
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/myl.ti.sɛ.ly.lɛʁ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Stress falls on the final syllable '-res', following the typical French stress pattern.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable. Contains a nasal vowel.
Open syllable, contains a high vowel.
Open syllable, contains a mid vowel.
Open syllable, contains a high vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a mid vowel and a uvular 'r'.
Closed syllable, contains a mid vowel and a uvular 'r', stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: multi-
Latin origin, meaning 'many'. Prefix.
Root: cellula-
Latin origin, meaning 'small room', 'cell'. Root.
Suffix: -aires
French, derived from Latin '-arius'. Adjectival/Nominal suffix indicating belonging or relation.
Consisting of many cells.
Translation: Multicellular
Examples:
"Les organismes multicellulaires"
"Des structures multicellulaires"
Organisms or structures composed of many cells.
Translation: Multicellular organisms/structures
Examples:
"L'étude des multicellulaires est complexe."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix '-aires' and prefix structure.
Similar suffix '-elles' and vowel patterns.
Similar suffix '-ières' and overall syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
French favors syllables ending in vowels. This is applied throughout the word.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
The 'lt' cluster is maintained within a single syllable.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress is placed on the final syllable, a common feature of French pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'r' as a uvular fricative is a modern French characteristic.
Liaison is possible but does not alter the core syllabification.
The word's syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether it functions as an adjective or a noun.
Summary:
The word 'multicellulaires' is divided into six syllables based on French syllabification rules, prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. Stress falls on the final syllable. It is morphologically composed of the prefix 'multi-', the root 'cellula-', and the suffix '-aires'. It functions as either an adjective or a noun, with consistent syllabification.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "multicellulaires" (French)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "multicellulaires" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward application of French phonological rules. The 'r' is a uvular fricative, and vowel sounds are generally clear. Liaison is possible between the final 's' and a following vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: multi- (Latin, meaning "many") - functions as a numerical prefix.
- Root: cellula- (Latin, meaning "small room," metaphorically "cell") - the base unit of biological structure.
- Suffix: -aires (French, derived from Latin -arius) - forms a plural adjective or noun, indicating belonging or relation to cells.
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or a phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-aires".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/myl.ti.sɛ.ly.lɛʁ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "lt" is not typically broken in French syllabification. The "r" sound is a uvular fricative, common in modern French.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Multicellulaires" functions primarily as an adjective (plural, masculine or feminine) or a noun (plural). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Consisting of many cells.
- Translation: Multicellular
- Grammatical Category: Adjective, Noun
- Synonyms: Composés de nombreuses cellules (composed of many cells)
- Antonyms: Unicellulaire (unicellular)
- Examples:
- "Les organismes multicellulaires" (Multicellular organisms)
- "Des structures multicellulaires" (Multicellular structures)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "particulaires" (/paʁ.ti.ky.lɛʁ/): Syllabification: par-ti-cu-lières. Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on the final syllable.
- "culturelles" (/kyl.ty.ʁɛl/): Syllabification: cul-tu-relles. Similar suffix "-elles". Stress on the final syllable.
- "singulières" (/sɛ̃.ɡy.ljɛʁ/): Syllabification: sin-gu-lières. Similar suffix "-ières". Stress on the final syllable.
The consistent stress on the final syllable and the tendency to maintain consonant clusters within syllables are common features in these words.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: French favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
- Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "r" sound is a key feature of French pronunciation and influences the syllabic structure. Liaison can occur, but doesn't affect the core syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.