Hyphenation ofsensationnalismes

Linguistic Analysis of "sensationnalismes" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "sensationnalismes" is a French noun meaning "sensationalisms." It's a relatively complex word, built upon a root and several affixes. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sensationnel- (from sensation, ultimately from Latin sensatio - feeling, perception). Function: Adjectival, forming the base for the noun.
• Root: sensation (Latin sensatio). Function: Core meaning related to sensation.
• Suffix: -alisme (from Greek -ismos). Function: Noun-forming suffix, denoting a doctrine, practice, or characteristic.
• Suffix: -s (French plural marker). Function: Indicates plural form.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-ismes".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɑ̃.sa.sjɔ.na.lism/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "sm" at the end of the word is a common feature in French and doesn't typically cause syllable separation. The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in the first syllable is a typical French feature.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Sensationnalismes" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Exaggerated or shocking reports or claims, especially in the media.
• Translation: Sensationalisms
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine plural)
• Synonyms: scandalisme, tapage, exagération
• Antonyms: sobriété, mesure, retenue
• Examples: "Les journaux sont souvent accusés de recourir aux sensationnalismes." (Newspapers are often accused of resorting to sensationalism.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nationalisme: na-tio-na-lis-me. Similar structure with a suffix "-isme". Stress on the final syllable.
• internationalisme: in-ter-na-tio-na-lis-me. Longer, but shares the "-isme" suffix and final stress.
• capitalisme: ca-pi-ta-lis-me. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

The consistent stress on the final syllable and the handling of the "-isme" suffix demonstrate a pattern in French noun formation.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be easily pronounced as separate syllables.
• Final Syllable Stress: French typically stresses the final syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in the first syllable is a key feature of French phonology and influences the syllable division. The "sm" cluster is not broken up, as it's a common and pronounceable sequence in French.