Hyphenation ofsensationnalistes
Syllable Division:
sen-sa-tion-na-lis-tes
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɑ̃.sa.sjɔ.na.lis.tə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Stress falls on the final syllable '-tes', which is typical for French words. The stress is primary on the last syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel and a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and consonants.
Closed syllable, containing a schwa and a consonant. Stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sens-
From Latin *sensus* (sense, feeling). Contributes to the core meaning.
Root: ation-
From Latin *actio* (action, process). Forms a nominalization.
Suffix: -nal-
From Latin *nalis* (relating to). Creates an adjectival form.
Relating to sensationalism; characterized by a desire to shock or excite.
Translation: Sensational
Examples:
"Un article sensationnaliste."
People who are excessively interested in or enthusiastic about sensational or shocking events.
Translation: Sensationalists
Examples:
"Les sensationnalistes cherchent à choquer le public."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-istes' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Contains the '-tion' suffix and similar vowel sequences.
Shares the '-tion' suffix and a comparable syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be easily separated into pronounceable syllables. In 'sensationnalistes', 'tion' and 'lis' are treated as single units.
Final Syllable Stress
Stress typically falls on the final syllable in French words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in the first syllable influences the syllable division.
Liaison is possible with the following word, potentially affecting pronunciation but not syllabification.
The 'sion' cluster is treated as a single syllable due to the nasal vowel.
Summary:
The word 'sensationnalistes' is divided into six syllables: sen-sa-tion-na-lis-tes. Stress falls on the final syllable '-tes'. The word is morphologically complex, derived from Latin roots and French suffixes. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and handles consonant clusters according to French phonological norms.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensationnalistes" (French)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sensationnalistes" is a French adjective/noun meaning "sensationalists." It's a relatively long word with a complex structure, derived from the noun "sensation." Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounceable as separate syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sens- (Latin sensus - sense, feeling) - contributes to the core meaning.
- Root: ation- (Latin actio - action, process) - forms a nominalization process.
- Suffix: -nal- (Latin nalis - relating to) - creates an adjectival form.
- Suffix: -istes (French suffix denoting people associated with a quality or activity) - forms the plural noun.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-stes".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɑ̃.sa.sjɔ.na.lis.tə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "sion" cluster can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this case, it's treated as a single syllable due to the nasal vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sensationnalistes" can function as both an adjective (masculine plural) and a noun (masculine plural). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: People who are excessively interested in or enthusiastic about sensational or shocking events.
- Translation: Sensationalists
- Grammatical Category: Adjective/Noun (masculine plural)
- Synonyms: tapageurs, provocateurs, alarmistes
- Antonyms: modérés, raisonnables
- Examples: "Les journalistes sensationnalistes ont exagéré l'histoire." (The sensationalist journalists exaggerated the story.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- nationalistes: na-tio-na-lis-tes - Similar structure, stress on the final syllable.
- organisation: o-rga-ni-sa-tion - Similar vowel sequences and final consonant clusters.
- information: in-for-ma-tion - Shares the "-tion" suffix and similar syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the initial consonant clusters and vowel sequences. "Sensationnalistes" has a more complex initial cluster than the others.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be easily separated into pronounceable syllables.
- Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: Stress typically falls on the final syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ in the first syllable influences the syllable division. Liaison is possible with the following word, potentially affecting pronunciation but not syllabification.
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