Hyphenation ofsous-commission
Syllable Division:
sou-com-mis-sion
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.kɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001
Stress falls on the last syllable ('sion') in standard French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 's', rime 'ou'
Closed syllable, onset 'c', rime 'om'
Open syllable, onset 'm', rime 'is'
Closed syllable, onset 's', rime 'ion'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sous
From Old French 'sos', ultimately from Latin 'sub-', meaning 'under, below'. Adverbial prefix.
Root: commission
From Old French 'comission', from Latin 'commissio', meaning 'a sending, a charge, a task'. Noun.
Suffix:
None
A sub-committee; a smaller committee formed from a larger one.
Translation: Sub-committee
Examples:
"Elle fait partie de la sous-commission chargée de l'étude du projet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'commission' and similar syllable structure.
Similar syllable structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters in French syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Dividing syllables based on the consonant-vowel boundary.
Maximizing Onsets
Assigning consonants to the onset of the following syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Ensuring that consonants are not left alone to form a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in '-sion' can have slight pronunciation variations.
The hyphenated structure influences syllabification, preventing 'sous' from being a separate prosodic word.
Summary:
The word 'sous-commission' is divided into four syllables: sou-com-mis-sion. It consists of the prefix 'sous', the root 'commission', and no suffix. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows French rules of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sous-commission"
1. Pronunciation: The word "sous-commission" is pronounced /su.kɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/ in standard French.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sous- (from Old French sos, ultimately from Latin sub- meaning "under, below"). Morphological function: adverbial prefix indicating position or degree.
- Root: commission (from Old French comission, from Latin commissio meaning "a sending, a charge, a task"). Morphological function: noun denoting a group appointed to perform a task.
- Suffix: None. Commission functions as a noun in this compound.
4. Stress Identification: In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sion".
5. Phonetic Transcription: /su.kɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review: Compound words in French often present challenges. The hyphen in "sous-commission" indicates a closer relationship between the prefix and the root than a simple space would. This influences the syllabification, preventing "sous" from being a completely separate prosodic word.
7. Grammatical Role: "Sous-commission" functions primarily as a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A sub-committee; a smaller committee formed from a larger one.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Sub-committee
- Synonyms: sous-comité
- Antonyms: commission principale (main committee)
- Examples: "Elle fait partie de la sous-commission chargée de l'étude du projet." (She is part of the sub-committee in charge of studying the project.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- commission: /kɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: com-mis-sion. Similar structure, demonstrating the typical French syllable structure of (C)V(C).
- admission: /a.dmi.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: ad-mis-sion. Similar structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
- transmission: /tʁɑ̃s.mi.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: trans-mis-sion. Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled in French syllabification.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- sou-: /su/ - Open syllable. Rule applied: Onset-rime division. The 's' forms the onset, and 'ou' forms the rime.
- -com-: /kɔ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule applied: Maximizing onsets. The 'c' forms the onset, and 'om' forms the rime.
- -mis-: /mi/ - Open syllable. Rule applied: Onset-rime division. The 'm' forms the onset, and 'is' forms the rime.
- -sion: /sjɔ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule applied: Maximizing onsets. The 's' forms the onset, and 'ion' forms the rime.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "-sion" can sometimes be a point of variation in pronunciation, but it doesn't affect the syllabification.
- The hyphenated structure requires careful consideration to avoid treating "sous" as a separate word.
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Division: Dividing syllables based on the consonant-vowel boundary.
- Maximizing Onsets: Assigning consonants to the onset of the following syllable whenever possible, avoiding consonant clusters at the end of syllables.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Ensuring that consonants are not left alone to form a syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.