Hyphenation oftranquillisasses
Syllable Division:
tran-qui-li-sas-ses
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tʁɑ̃.ki.li.sas/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('li'). French generally stresses the last syllable, but the augmentative suffix '-sas' shifts the stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a high front vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a high front vowel.
Closed syllable, part of the augmentative suffix.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains an open-mid front vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: tranquille
Latin origin: tranquillus (calm, peaceful). Adjective.
Suffix: is-sas-es
'-is-' (Latin, abstract noun formation), '-sas-' (French, augmentative/intensifier, derived from *sasser*), '-es' (French plural marker, part of the augmentative suffix)
A state of extreme or exaggerated tranquility; a very peaceful state, often ironically.
Translation: Extreme peacefulness, utter tranquility.
Examples:
"Elle vivait dans une tranquillisasse totale."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ment' suffix, similar vowel structure.
Shares the '-ment' suffix, similar vowel structure.
Shares the '-ment' suffix, more complex consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable. Syllables are built around vowel nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex or involve a sonorant consonant between obstruents. 'll' is treated as a single unit.
Stress Influence
The presence of the augmentative suffix '-sas' overrides the typical final syllable stress in French.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The suffix '-sas' is archaic and intensifies the meaning.
The stress pattern is influenced by the augmentative suffix.
Regional variations in pronunciation of the 'r' sound (uvular vs. alveolar) may exist, but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'tranquillisasses' is divided into five syllables: tran-qui-li-sas-ses. It's derived from the root 'tranquille' with augmentative suffixes. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('li') due to the influence of the '-sas' suffix. It denotes a state of extreme tranquility and functions as a feminine noun.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "tranquillisasses"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "tranquillisasses" is a relatively complex French word, formed through multiple suffixations. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'r' is a uvular fricative, typical of French.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: None
- Root: tranquille (Latin tranquillus - tranquil, calm). This is the base adjective meaning "calm" or "peaceful".
- Suffixes:
- -is- (Latin origin, used to form abstract nouns or qualities)
- -sas- (French, derived from the verb sasser meaning to harass, annoy, or tease, but here functioning as an intensifier/augmentative)
- -es (French plural marker, though in this case, it's part of the augmentative suffix)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, "li". French generally stresses the last syllable of a word or group, but this is overridden by the augmentative suffix.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tʁɑ̃.ki.li.sas/
6. Edge Case Review:
The suffix "-sas" is somewhat archaic and intensifies the quality described by the root. Its presence significantly impacts the stress pattern. The consonant cluster "ll" is not broken, as it's considered a single unit in French syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun, denoting a state of extreme tranquility or peacefulness, often with a slightly ironic or exaggerated connotation. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A state of extreme or exaggerated tranquility; a very peaceful state, often ironically.
- Translation: Extreme peacefulness, utter tranquility.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: sérénité extrême, paix profonde
- Antonyms: agitation, tumulte
- Examples: "Elle vivait dans une tranquillisasse totale." (She lived in a state of utter tranquility.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- facilement: fa-ci-le-ment - Similar vowel structure, but the stress is on the penultimate syllable.
- rapidement: ra-pi-de-ment - Similar suffix "-ment", but the root is different, and the stress is on the antepenultimate syllable.
- difficilement: di-fi-ci-le-ment - Again, the "-ment" suffix, but a more complex consonant cluster in the root. Stress is on the antepenultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and complexity of the root and the presence of the augmentative suffix "-sas" in "tranquillisasses".
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.