HyphenateIt

Hyphenation oftranquillisent

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

tran-quil-li-sent

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/tʁɑ̃.ki.ji.zɑ̃/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0001

Stress falls on the final syllable, '-sent', which is typical for French verbs.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

tran/tʁɑ̃/

Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel.

quil/ki/

Closed syllable, containing a high vowel.

li/ji/

Open syllable, containing a semi-vowel and a high vowel.

sent/zɑ̃/

Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel and stressed.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

trans-(prefix)
+
tranquil-(root)
+
-isent(suffix)

Prefix: trans-

Latin origin, meaning 'across, through, completely'. Integrated into the root in this case.

Root: tranquil-

Latin *tranquillus*, meaning 'calm, peaceful'.

Suffix: -isent

French verbal suffix indicating third-person plural present indicative. Derived from Latin *-ant*.

Meanings & Definitions
verb(grammatical role in sentences)

To calm, tranquilize, or pacify.

Translation: They tranquilize / They calm down

Examples:

"Les médicaments tranquillisent les patients."

"La musique douce les tranquillise."

Synonyms: apaiser, calmer, pacifier
Antonyms: agiter, exciter, troubler
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

responsabilisentre-spon-sa-bi-li-sent

Similar verb structure and ending, demonstrating consistent stress on the final syllable.

immobilisentim-mo-bi-li-sent

Similar verb structure and ending, with comparable consonant cluster handling.

familiarisentfa-mi-lia-ri-sent

Shares the '-isent' ending and a similar syllable structure, reinforcing consistent stress placement.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Based Division

Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds, creating open or closed syllables.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are complex or interrupt a vowel sequence.

Final Syllable Stress

French typically stresses the final syllable of a word or phrase.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'ill' sequence is a common pattern in French and doesn't typically cause syllabification issues.

Liaison between the 't' and 's' doesn't affect the written syllable division.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'tranquillisent' is a third-person plural present indicative verb derived from Latin roots. It is divided into four syllables: tran-quil-li-sent, with stress on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-based division and consonant cluster handling rules common in French.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "tranquillisent"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "tranquillisent" is a French verb meaning "they tranquilize" or "they calm down." It's a regular -er verb conjugated in the third-person plural present indicative. Pronunciation involves a liaison possibility between the 't' of 'tranquilli' and the 's' of 'sent'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: trans- (Latin origin, meaning "across," "through," or "completely"). While often considered a prefix, in this case, it's integrated into the root.
  • Root: tranquil- (Latin tranquillus, meaning "calm," "peaceful").
  • Suffix: -isent (French verbal suffix indicating third-person plural present indicative). Derived from the Latin -ant combined with the third-person plural ending.

4. Stress Identification:

French generally has stress on the final syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-sent".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/tʁɑ̃.ki.ji.zɑ̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'ill' sequence presents a potential edge case. However, in French, 'ill' is generally treated as a single syllable, especially when followed by another vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Tranquillisent" is exclusively a verb. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: To calm, tranquilize, or pacify.
  • Part of Speech: Verb (third-person plural present indicative)
  • Translation: They tranquilize / They calm down
  • Synonyms: apaiser, calmer, pacifier
  • Antonyms: agiter, exciter, troubler
  • Examples:
    • "Les médicaments tranquillisent les patients." (The medications tranquilize the patients.)
    • "La musique douce les tranquillise." (The soft music calms them down.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • "responsabilisent" (re-spon-sa-bi-li-sent): Similar structure with multiple syllables and a verb ending. Stress remains on the final syllable.
  • "immobilisent" (im-mo-bi-li-sent): Again, a verb with a similar syllable count and stress pattern. The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly to "tranquillisent".
  • "familiarisent" (fa-mi-lia-ri-sent): Shares the "-isent" ending and a similar syllable structure, demonstrating consistent stress placement.

10. Division Rules:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
  • Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are complex or interrupt a vowel sequence.
  • Rule 3: Final Syllable Stress: French typically stresses the final syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ill' sequence is a common pattern in French and doesn't typically cause syllabification issues. Liaison between the 't' and 's' doesn't affect the written syllable division.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

The hottest word splits in French

See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.

What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.