Hyphenation ofautocompiacimento
Syllable Division:
au-to-com-pia-ci-men-to
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌauto.kom.pja.tʃi.ˈmen.to/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('men').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Diphthong, open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'c'
Closed syllable, stressed syllable
Open syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: auto-
Latin origin, meaning 'self', intensifier
Root: compiac-
Latin *complacere* - to please, core meaning of satisfaction
Suffix: -imento
Latin *-mentum*, nominalizer
Self-satisfaction, complacency, smugness.
Translation: Self-satisfaction
Examples:
"Il suo autocompiacimento era evidente."
"Evita l'autocompiacimento e continua a migliorare."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -mento suffix.
Similar suffix and stress pattern.
Consistent -mento suffix and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Combination Rule
Diphthongs and triphthongs are treated as a single syllable.
Open Syllable Preference
Italian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up if they create difficulty in pronunciation, but not always.
Stress Rule
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, unless otherwise indicated by accent marks.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'mp' cluster in 'compiacimento' is often left intact due to its phonetic naturalness.
Palatalization of 'c' before 'i' resulting in /tʃ/.
Summary:
The word 'autocompiacimento' is divided into seven syllables: au-to-com-pia-ci-men-to. It's a noun formed from the prefix 'auto-', the root 'compiac-', and the suffix '-imento'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('men'). Syllabification follows Italian rules favoring open syllables and maintaining common consonant clusters like 'mp'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "autocompiacimento" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "autocompiacimento" is a relatively complex Italian noun. Its pronunciation involves a blend of vowel and consonant sounds typical of the language, with a tendency towards open syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: auto- (Latin origin, meaning "self"). Morphological function: intensifier, reflexive.
- Root: compiac- (Latin complacere - to please). Morphological function: core meaning of satisfaction.
- Suffix: -imento (Latin -mentum). Morphological function: nominalizer, forming a noun from a verb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "pi-a-ci-men-to".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌauto.kom.pja.tʃi.ˈmen.to/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are often broken up, but in this case, the "mp" cluster in "compiacimento" remains intact due to the phonetic ease of pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Autocompiacimento" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Self-satisfaction, complacency, smugness.
- Part of Speech: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Self-satisfaction
- Synonyms: compiacimento, soddisfazione, vanità
- Antonyms: insoddisfazione, umiltà
- Examples:
- "Il suo autocompiacimento era evidente." (His self-satisfaction was evident.)
- "Evita l'autocompiacimento e continua a migliorare." (Avoid complacency and continue to improve.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "avvocamento" (legal representation): a-vvo-ca-men-to. Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -mento suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "accoglimento" (acceptance): ac-co-gli-men-to. Similar suffix and stress pattern.
- "divertimento" (entertainment): di-ver-ti-men-to. Again, the -mento suffix dictates a similar syllable structure and stress.
The consistent presence of the "-mento" suffix creates a predictable syllable structure and stress pattern in these words.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
au | /au/ | Diphthong, open syllable | Vowel combination forms a single syllable | None |
to | /to/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
com | /kom/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel-consonant | None |
pia | /pja/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant-vowel | None |
ci | /tʃi/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | The 'c' before 'i' becomes /tʃ/ |
men | /men/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel-consonant, stressed | Stress falls on this syllable |
to | /to/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Combination Rule: Diphthongs and triphthongs are treated as a single syllable.
- Open Syllable Preference: Italian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up if they create difficulty in pronunciation, but not always.
- Stress Rule: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, unless otherwise indicated by accent marks.
Special Considerations:
The "mp" cluster in "compiacimento" is a notable case. While Italian generally breaks up consonant clusters, "mp" is often left intact due to its phonetic naturalness.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise articulation of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
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