Hyphenation ofcontroindicassi
Syllable Division:
con-tro-in-di-cas-si
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌkontro.in.diˈka.si/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'cas'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contro-
Latin origin 'contra', meaning 'against'.
Root: indica-
Latin origin 'indicare', meaning 'to indicate'.
Suffix: -assi
Italian imperfect indicative ending.
To contraindicate (past imperfect tense)
Translation: To contraindicate
Examples:
"Il medico controindicava quel farmaco."
"Controindicava l'uso di alcol."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same prefix and root, similar syllable structure.
Shares the same root, similar syllable structure.
Shares the same prefix, similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Italian favors syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are divided to maximize open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'tr' and 'nd' consonant clusters are common and do not pose syllabification challenges.
Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal and do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'controindicassi' is divided into six syllables: con-tro-in-di-cas-si. The stress falls on 'cas'. The syllabification follows Italian rules favoring open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'contro-', the root 'indica-', and the suffix '-assi'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "controindicassi" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "controindicassi" is a third-person singular imperfect indicative of the verb "controindicare" (to contraindicate). Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Italian.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering strictly to the original orthography, is: con-tro-in-di-cas-si
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contro- (Latin contra) - meaning "against," "opposite to." Function: modifies the verb's meaning.
- Root: indica- (Latin indicare) - meaning "to point out," "to show," "to indicate." Function: core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -assi (Italian imperfect indicative ending) - indicates the third-person singular, imperfect tense. Function: grammatical marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "cas".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌkontro.in.diˈka.si/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- con- /kon/ - Open syllable. Rule: Italian generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). No exceptions here.
- tro- /tro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- in- /in/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- di- /di/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- cas- /kaʃ/ - Closed syllable (ending in a consonant). Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
- si /si/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
7. Edge Case Review:
The "tr" and "nd" clusters are common in Italian and don't pose significant syllabification challenges. The imperfect ending "-assi" is a standard suffix and doesn't introduce any exceptions.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a verb form, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: controindicassi
- Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Indicative)
- Definitions:
- "He/She/It was contraindicating"
- "He/She/It used to contraindicate"
- Translation: To contraindicate (past imperfect tense)
- Synonyms: sconsigliare (to advise against), dissuadere (to dissuade)
- Antonyms: consigliare (to advise), raccomandare (to recommend)
- Examples:
- "Il medico controindicava quel farmaco." (The doctor was contraindicating that drug.)
- "Controindicava l'uso di alcol." (He/She/It was contraindicating the use of alcohol.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Italian pronunciation are subtle and generally don't affect syllabification. Some southern dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable structure remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- controindicare: con-tro-in-di-ca-re - Similar structure, stress on "ca".
- indicazione: in-di-ca-zio-ne - Similar root, stress on "ca".
- controverso: con-tro-ver-so - Similar prefix, stress on "ver".
The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the regular application of Italian syllable division rules. The presence of open syllables and the handling of consonant clusters are consistent across all examples. The stress pattern, while varying based on the suffix or ending, follows the general rule of penultimate stress in many cases.
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