Hyphenation ofcontrorelazione

Analysis of "controrelazione"

1. Pronunciation: The word "controrelazione" is pronounced /kontrorelatsjoˈne/ in standard Italian.

2. Syllable Division: con-tro-re-la-zio-ne

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: contro- (Latin, meaning "against," "opposite," or "counter-") - functions as a prepositional prefix.
• Root: rela- (from Latin relatio, meaning "relation," "connection," or "account") - the core meaning-bearing element.
• Suffix: -zione (Italian, equivalent to English "-tion") - derived from Latin -tionem, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /kontrorelatsjoˈne/.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /kontrorelatsjoˈne/

6. Edge Case Review: The combination of consonant clusters (tr, rl, z) requires careful consideration of syllable weight and sonority. Italian generally favors open syllables, but consonant clusters are permissible, especially at the beginning or end of a word.

7. Grammatical Role: "Controrelazione" is a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A counter-relation; an opposing relationship or connection.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Translation: Counter-relationship, counterrelation
• Synonyms: opposizione, contrasto
• Antonyms: relazione, connessione
• Examples: "C'è una controrelazione tra le sue affermazioni e i fatti." (There is a counter-relationship between his statements and the facts.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• relazione: re-la-zio-ne - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• correlazione: cor-re-la-zio-ne - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• informazione: in-for-ma-zio-ne - Similar suffix -zione, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial consonant cluster differs, but the overall pattern is consistent.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
2. Onset Rule: Consonants preceding the vowel nucleus form the onset.
3. Coda Rule: Consonants following the vowel nucleus form the coda (though Italian favors open syllables).
4. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are permissible at the beginning or end of syllables, subject to phonotactic constraints.

Special Considerations:

• The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Italian but require careful analysis.
• The suffix -zione is a common nominalizing suffix and its syllabification is well-established.
• The stress pattern is typical for Italian nouns ending in -zione.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: While standard Italian pronunciation is as described above, slight regional variations in vowel quality or stress intensity may occur. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

Short Analysis: "Controrelazione" is a noun meaning "counter-relationship." It is divided into six syllables: con-tro-re-la-zio-ne, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of the prefix contro-, the root rela-, and the suffix -zione. The syllable division follows standard Italian phonological rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and allowing for consonant clusters.