Hyphenation ofimpermeabilizza
Syllable Division:
im-per-me-a-bi-liz-za
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.per.me.a.bi.lit.ˈtsa/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('liz').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the 'rm' cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin origin, negative prefix.
Root: permeabil-
Latin origin, related to permeability.
Suffix: -izza
Italian verbal suffix, derived from Latin -izare.
To waterproof, to render impermeable.
Translation: To waterproof
Examples:
"Dobbiamo impermeabilizzare il tetto."
"L'azienda impermeabilizza i tessuti."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-izza' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-izza' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-izza' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllables
Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, but 'rm' is treated as a unit.
Penultimate Stress
Stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in a vowel.
Open Syllables Preference
Italian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rm' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable 'per'.
The double 'z' is pronounced as a single 'ts' sound.
Summary:
The word 'impermeabilizza' is a verb formed through affixation. It is divided into seven syllables: im-per-me-a-bi-liz-za, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows standard Italian rules, prioritizing open syllables and treating consonant clusters like 'rm' as single units.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "impermeabilizza" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "impermeabilizza" is a verb meaning "to waterproof" or "to make impermeable." It's a relatively complex word formed through affixation. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning "not," "un-"). Functions as a negative prefix.
- Root: permeabil- (Latin permeabilis, meaning "permeable"). The root indicates the capacity to be penetrated.
- Suffix: -izza (Italian, verbal suffix). Indicates a transitive verb formation, creating a verb from a noun or adjective. This suffix is derived from the Latin -izare.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: im-per-me-a-bi-liz-za.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.per.me.a.bi.lit.ˈtsa/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The cluster "rm" is a potential point of complexity, but it's treated as a single unit within the syllable per. The double 'z' is pronounced as a single 'ts' sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Impermeabilizza" is primarily a verb. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To waterproof, to render impermeable.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (transitive)
- Translation: To waterproof
- Synonyms: sigillare (to seal), isolare (to isolate), proteggere (to protect)
- Antonyms: permeabilizzare (to make permeable)
- Examples:
- "Dobbiamo impermeabilizzare il tetto." (We need to waterproof the roof.)
- "L'azienda impermeabilizza i tessuti." (The company waterproofs fabrics.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utilizza (/u.ti.ˈlit.tsa/): Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- realizza (/re.a.ˈlit.tsa/): Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- stabilizza (/sta.bi.ˈlit.tsa/): Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Italian phonology. The "-izza" suffix consistently attracts the stress.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't affect syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, but certain clusters (like "rm") are treated as single units.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, the stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Rule 4: Open Syllables Preference: Italian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.