Hyphenation ofincommensurabili

Linguistic Analysis of "incommensurabili" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "incommensurabili" is an Italian adjective meaning "incommensurable." Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: in-com-men-su-ra-bi-li

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, meaning "not")
• Root: commensur- (Latin commensus, past participle of commere, meaning "to measure together")
• Suffix: -abili (Italian, adjectival suffix, derived from Latin -abilis, indicating capability or quality of being)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ra.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/in.kom.men.su.raˈbi.li/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are permissible, but often broken up by vowel insertion in pronunciation (though not reflected in orthography). The cluster "-su-" is common and doesn't present a significant edge case.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Incommensurabili" is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a noun (rarely), but the syllable division and stress remain unchanged.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Not susceptible to measurement; immeasurable.
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Translation: Incommensurable
• Synonyms: immisurabile, sproporzionato
• Antonyms: misurabile, proporzionato
• Examples:
  • "Le differenze tra le due culture sono incommensurabili." (The differences between the two cultures are incommensurable.)
  • "La sua generosità è incommensurabile." (His generosity is incommensurable.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• incredibile: in-cre-di-bi-le. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• impossibile: im-pos-si-bi-le. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• incomparabile: in-com-pa-ra-bi-le. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights a common feature of Italian adjective formation and syllable structure. The presence of the prefix in- and the suffix -bile contribute to the similar syllable divisions.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Consonant-Vowel Division: Syllables are generally divided between consonant and vowel sounds.
2. Penultimate Stress: Italian typically stresses the penultimate syllable in words ending in a vowel.
3. Open Syllable Preference: Italian favors open syllables.

Special Considerations:

The word follows standard Italian syllabification rules without significant exceptions. The presence of the Latin-derived prefix and suffix is typical and doesn't alter the core syllabic structure.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight regional variations in vowel quality might occur, but these do not affect the syllable division.