Hyphenation ofademhalingssnelheid
Syllable Division:
a-dem-ha-lings-snel-heid
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/aˈdɛmɦaːlɪŋsˈneːlɦɛit/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'snel'
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: adem, halings, snel
Germanic origins, core meaning components
Suffix: heid
Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix
The rate at which someone or something breathes.
Translation: Breathing rate
Examples:
"De arts mat de ademhalingssnelheid van de patiënt."
"Een verhoogde ademhalingssnelheid kan een teken van stress zijn."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with Germanic root and -heid suffix.
Compound noun structure.
Compound noun structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Dutch prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The 'ng' cluster is treated as a single onset.
Summary:
The word 'ademhalingssnelheid' is a compound noun in Dutch, divided into six syllables with primary stress on 'snel'. It consists of Germanic roots and the nominalizing suffix '-heid'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-centric principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ademhalingssnelheid
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word ademhalingssnelheid (breathing rate) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- adem-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: breath. Morphological function: Core meaning.
- halings-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: breathing. Morphological function: Modifies the core meaning.
- snel-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: fast, quick. Morphological function: Describes the rate.
- -heid: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: -ness, -hood. Morphological function: Nominalizes the compound.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: snel-heid.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/aˈdɛmɦaːlɪŋsˈneːlɦɛit/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. As a noun, the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: ademhalingssnelheid
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "The rate at which someone or something breathes."
- Translation: Breathing rate
- Synonyms: ademfrequentie (breathing frequency)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De arts mat de ademhalingssnelheid van de patiënt." (The doctor measured the patient's breathing rate.)
- "Een verhoogde ademhalingssnelheid kan een teken van stress zijn." (An increased breathing rate can be a sign of stress.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid. Similar structure with a Germanic root and -heid suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- levensstandaard (standard of living): le-vens-stan-daard. Compound noun, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- voedselproductie (food production): voed-sel-pro-duc-tie. Compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and complexity of the root words and the overall rhythmic structure of the compound. ademhalingssnelheid has a longer root sequence, leading to stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Dutch prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single onset. The 'ng' cluster is also treated as a single onset.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.