Hyphenation ofcomputerbeeldschermen
Syllable Division:
com-pu-ter-beel-ds-cher-men
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmˈpytərˌbeːltsʃɛrmən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100000
Primary stress on the second syllable of 'computer' (/py/). Secondary stress on 'beeld' and 'scherm'. The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, secondary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: computer, beeld, scherm
English origin (computer), Dutch origin (beeld, scherm)
Suffix: -en
Dutch plural marker
Multiple screens used with computers.
Translation: Computer screens
Examples:
"De computerbeeldschermen zijn te klein."
"Hij heeft twee computerbeeldschermen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar vowel-based syllable division.
Long compound noun, demonstrating consistent syllable division rules.
Illustrates handling of consonant clusters in syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
Consonant Rule
Syllables are generally divided after consonants, unless part of a consonant cluster.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable where phonotactically permissible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant clusters 'mp', 'ds', and 'cher' required careful consideration to ensure adherence to Dutch phonotactics.
Stress placement influences syllable division, particularly in the 'computer' portion of the word.
Summary:
The word 'computerbeeldschermen' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables based on vowel and consonant boundaries. Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'computer'. The morphemic structure consists of roots 'computer', 'beeld', and 'scherm' with the plural suffix '-en'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: computerbeeldschermen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "computerbeeldschermen" (computer screens) is a compound noun in Dutch. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel and consonant clusters. The pronunciation is [kɔmˈpytərˌbeːltsʃɛrmən].
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllable division rules, which generally favor dividing before vowels and after consonants (with exceptions for consonant clusters), the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- computer - Root (English origin, internationalism). Function: Noun.
- beeld - Root (Dutch, meaning "image" or "picture"). Function: Noun.
- scherm - Root (Dutch, meaning "screen"). Function: Noun.
- -en - Suffix (Dutch, plural marker for nouns). Function: Grammatical (pluralization).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "computer" (py). The overall stress pattern is secondary stress on "beeld" and "scherm", with the rest being unstressed.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmˈpytərˌbeːltsʃɛrmən/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- com- /kɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Division before a vowel. Exception: The 'm' is part of the 'computer' root.
- -pu- /ˈpy/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Division after a consonant cluster ('mp'). Exception: Stress placement influences this division.
- -ter /ˈtər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Division after a consonant.
- -beel- /beːl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Division before a vowel.
- -ds- /ds/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Division after a consonant cluster ('beel' + 'ds').
- -cher- /ʃɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Division after a consonant cluster ('ds' + 'cher').
- -men /mən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Division before a vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "mp", "ds", and "cher" require careful consideration. Dutch allows for these clusters, but syllable division must respect the phonotactic constraints.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification doesn't significantly change if it were hypothetically used in a different grammatical context (which is unlikely).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: computerbeeldschermen
- Translation: Computer screens
- Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
- Synonyms: beeldschermen, monitors
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "De nieuwe computerbeeldschermen zijn erg helder." (The new computer screens are very bright.)
- "Hij heeft drie computerbeeldschermen op zijn bureau staan." (He has three computer screens on his desk.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation are possible, but they don't fundamentally alter the syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- televisie /teːləˈviːzi/ - te-le-vi-sie. Similar structure with compound elements. Syllable division follows the same vowel-based rules.
- telefoonnummer /tɛləˈfoːnˌnʏmər/ - te-le-foon-num-mer. Similar compound noun. Syllable division is consistent.
- universiteit /ˌyˌniːvərsiˈtɛit/ - u-ni-ver-si-teit. Shows how consonant clusters are handled in syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.