Hyphenation ofdriehonderdduizendste

Dutch Word Analysis: driehonderdduizendste

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "driehonderdduizendste" is a complex Dutch numeral meaning "three hundred thousandth". It's formed by compounding several elements. Pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex and span across morpheme boundaries, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• drie-: Prefix, meaning "three". Germanic origin. Numerical prefix.
• honderd-: Root, meaning "hundred". Germanic origin. Numerical root.
• duizend-: Root, meaning "thousand". Germanic origin. Numerical root.
• -ste: Suffix, indicating ordinal number ("-th"). Germanic origin. Grammatical suffix.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "duizend".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈdriː.hɔn.dər.tˌdœy.zənt.stə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• dri: /ˈdri/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• hon: /ˈhɔn/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• dert: /ˈdɛrt/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex. No exceptions.
• duy: /ˈdœy/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. The 'u' is a diphthong. No exceptions.
• zent: /ˈzɛnt/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable. No exceptions.
• ste: /ˈstə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'h' in "honderd" is often silent in pronunciation, but it affects the syllabification as it's a written letter. The 'd' in "duizend" is also a potential point of variation in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective or a noun, depending on context. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical role.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: driehonderdduizendste
• Translation: three hundred thousandth
• Part of Speech: Adjective/Noun
• Definitions:
  • "The 300,000th in a series."
  • "Relating to the number 300,000th."
• Synonyms: None readily available (it's a specific ordinal number).
• Antonyms: None readily available.
• Examples:
  • "Hij was de driehonderdduizendste bezoeker." (He was the three hundred thousandth visitor.)
  • "De driehonderdduizendste euro." (The three hundred thousandth euro.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• honderdtwaalf (one hundred twelve): hon-dert-waalf. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• duizendnegentig (one thousand ninety): dui-zend-ne-gen-tig. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• tweeënnegentig (ninety-two): twee-ën-ne-gen-tig. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in stress placement and syllable structure across these words demonstrates the regular application of Dutch phonological rules. The main difference lies in the length and complexity of the root words.