Hyphenation ofgebruikersgemeenschap
Syllable Division:
ge-bruik-ers-ge-meen-schap
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɣəˈbɾœykərsɣəˈmeːnsxɑp/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('meen').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ge-
Germanic origin, forms nouns from verbs, indicating a collective.
Root: bruik-
Germanic origin, related to 'gebruik' (use).
Suffix: -ers
Germanic origin, forms agent nouns ('those who use').
A community of users.
Translation: Users community
Examples:
"De gebruikersgemeenschap van de software is erg actief."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with suffixes.
Longer compound word, demonstrating vowel-based syllabification.
Integration of a borrowed word into Dutch syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters like 'rs' and 'sch' are kept together.
Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables
Dutch avoids creating syllables consisting of a single consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Pronunciation of 'sch' may vary across dialects, but syllabic placement remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'gebruikersgemeenschap' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds and preservation of consonant clusters. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, all of Germanic origin. The syllabification follows standard Dutch rules, avoiding single-letter syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: gebruikersgemeenschap
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "gebruikersgemeenschap" (users community) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs and consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ge- (origin: Germanic, function: forms nouns from verbs, often indicating a collective or group)
- Root: bruik- (origin: Germanic, related to gebruik 'use', function: core meaning relating to usage)
- Suffix: -ers- (origin: Germanic, function: forms agent nouns, indicating 'those who use')
- Suffix: -gemeen- (origin: Germanic, related to gemeen 'common', function: indicates a community or collective)
- Suffix: -schap (origin: Germanic, function: forms abstract nouns denoting state, quality, or condition)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ge-brui-kers-ge-meen-schap.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɣəˈbɾœykərsɣəˈmeːnsxɑp/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The 'rs' cluster is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable. The 'sch' cluster is also treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a single, uninflected form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A community of users.
- Translation: Users community
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: gebruikerskring, gebruikersbasis
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples: "De gebruikersgemeenschap van de software is erg actief." (The users community of the software is very active.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid (unemployment): werk-loos-heid - Similar structure with compound suffixes. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid - Longer word with more syllables, but follows similar vowel-based syllabification.
- computergebruik (computer use): com-pu-ter-ge-bruik - Demonstrates how borrowed words (computer) integrate into Dutch syllabification rules.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters like 'rs' and 'sch' are kept together within a syllable.
- Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables: Dutch avoids creating syllables consisting of a single consonant.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Each morpheme within a compound word generally retains its original syllabification.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'sch' cluster is a potential point of variation in pronunciation across different Dutch dialects, but its syllabic placement remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.