Hyphenation ofgemeentefunctionaris

Linguistic Analysis of "gemeentefunctionaris" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "gemeentefunctionaris" refers to a municipal official. Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of sounds, typical of Dutch compound words. It's crucial to consider the schwa reduction common in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• gemeente-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Dutch, meaning "municipality" or "community". Morphological function: Denotes the sphere of activity.
• functie-: Root. Origin: Dutch/Latin (functio), meaning "function" or "duty". Morphological function: Core meaning of the role.
• -aris: Suffix. Origin: Latin (-arius), meaning "relating to" or "person engaged in". Morphological function: Forms a noun denoting a person holding a specific function.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: "func-". This is typical for Dutch words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɣəˈmeːntəfʏŋkʃoːnaːris/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "nt" cluster in "gemeente" is a common example. The rule is to keep it together if possible, as it forms a single onset.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Gemeentefunctionaris" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person holding an official position within a municipality.
• Translation: Municipal official
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: ambtenaar (official), stadsambtenaar (city official)
• Antonyms: burger (citizen)
• Examples: "De gemeentefunctionaris hielp me met mijn aanvraag." (The municipal official helped me with my application.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• bibliotheek: bi-bli-o-theek. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• universiteit: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar length and complexity. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• administratie: ad-mi-ni-stra-tie. Similar suffix (-tie) and vowel patterns. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

These comparisons demonstrate a consistent stress pattern in Dutch words of similar length and morphological structure.

10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:

Here's a breakdown of each syllable, with rules applied:

• ge-: /ɣə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Exception: Schwa reduction is common.
• meen-: /meːn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are kept together if they form a natural onset.
• te-: /tə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Exception: Schwa reduction.
• func-: /ˈfʏŋk/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress typically falls on the antepenultimate syllable.
• tio-: /ʃoː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• na-: /naː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• ris-: /ris/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.

11. Special Considerations:

Schwa reduction is a significant factor in Dutch pronunciation. Unstressed vowels often become schwas (/ə/), affecting the perceived length and clarity of syllables. The "nt" cluster in "gemeente" is a common consonant cluster that is kept together.