Hyphenation ofgemeenteraadsbeslissing
Syllable Division:
ge-meen-te-raads-be-slis-sing
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɣəˈmeːntəraːtsbəˈslɪsɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000110
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'be-slis-sing'
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ge-
Originally intensifying, now part of the root 'gemeente'
Root: gemeente-raad-beslis
Combination of roots denoting municipality, council, and decision
Suffix: -sing
Nominalizing suffix, Dutch origin
A decision made by the municipal council.
Translation: Municipal council decision
Examples:
"De gemeenteraadsbeslissing over de nieuwe parkeerregels is controversieel."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Long compound structure with similar stress patterns.
Long compound structure with similar morphemic composition.
Compound structure with similar syllable length and vowel distribution.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together unless easily separable.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each morpheme generally forms its own syllable(s).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ts' cluster is treated as a single unit.
The weak pronunciation of 'd' in 'raads' doesn't affect syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'gemeenteraadsbeslissing' is a complex Dutch noun meaning 'municipal council decision'. It's syllabified as ge-meen-te-raads-be-slis-sing, with primary stress on 'be-slis-sing'. It's a compound word built from morphemes denoting municipality, council, and decision, with a nominalizing suffix. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and avoids splitting consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "gemeenteraadsbeslissing" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "gemeenteraadsbeslissing" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "municipal council decision." It's a compound word, typical of Dutch, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- gemeente-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Dutch, related to "gemeen" (common). Function: Denotes "municipality" or "community."
- raad-: Root. Origin: Dutch, related to "raden" (to advise). Function: Denotes "council."
- beslis-: Root. Origin: Dutch, related to "beslissen" (to decide). Function: Denotes "decision."
- -sing: Suffix. Origin: Dutch. Function: Nominalizing suffix, turning a verb into a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: "be-slis-sing".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɣəˈmeːntəraːtsbəˈslɪsɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "ts" cluster is treated as a single unit. The "d" in "raads" is often pronounced weakly, but still forms a syllable boundary.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: gemeenteraadsbeslissing
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "A decision made by the municipal council."
- "Municipal council decision"
- Translation: Municipal council decision
- Synonyms: gemeentebesluit (municipal decree), raadsbesluit (council decision)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De gemeenteraadsbeslissing over de nieuwe parkeerregels is controversieel." (The municipal council decision regarding the new parking regulations is controversial.)
- "Het college is verantwoordelijk voor de uitvoering van de gemeenteraadsbeslissing." (The board is responsible for the implementation of the municipal council decision.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsongeschiktheid (disability benefit): ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heid. Similar long compound structure. Stress on "schikt".
- rechtsbijstandverzekering (legal expenses insurance): rechts-bij-stand-ver-ze-ke-ring. Similar long compound structure. Stress on "stand".
- waterleidingnetwerk (water supply network): wa-ter-lei-ding-net-werk. Similar compound structure. Stress on "ding".
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns within each compound word, influenced by the morphemic boundaries and vowel qualities. "gemeenteraadsbeslissing" has a natural stress pattern on "be-slis-sing" due to the vowel length and the prominence of the root "beslis".
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together as much as possible, unless they are easily separable (e.g., after a short vowel).
- Rule 3: Avoid Diphthong Splitting: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
- Rule 4: Compound Word Syllabification: Each morpheme within a compound word generally forms its own syllable(s).
11. Special Considerations:
The "ts" cluster is treated as a single unit, influencing the syllabification. The weak pronunciation of the "d" in "raads" doesn't change the syllable boundary.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables.
13. Short Analysis:
"gemeenteraadsbeslissing" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "municipal council decision." It's syllabified as ge-meen-te-raads-be-slis-sing, with stress on "be-slis-sing." It's a compound word built from morphemes denoting municipality, council, and decision, with a nominalizing suffix. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and avoids splitting consonant clusters.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.