Hyphenation ofherontwikkelingsproject
Syllable Division:
her-on-twik-ke-lings-pro-jekt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɦɛrɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsˈprɔjɛkt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, '-wikkel-'. The final syllable '-jekt' also receives secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: her-
Old Dutch/Germanic origin, meaning 're-', 'again'. Iterative function.
Root: ontwikkel-
Dutch, derived from 'ontwikkelen' (to develop). Germanic origin, core meaning.
Suffix: -ings
Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix forming a noun from a verb.
A project focused on the redevelopment of an area or property.
Translation: redevelopment project
Examples:
"Het gemeentebestuur heeft een ambitieus herontwikkelingsproject voor de oude haven."
"De kosten van het herontwikkelingsproject lopen flink op."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ontwikkel-' root and '-lings' suffix, similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-project' ending, simpler structure.
Shares the 'her-' prefix, similar morphological structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is applied throughout the word.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
Penultimate Stress
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ontwikkel' root can sometimes be pronounced with a slightly reduced vowel in unstressed syllables.
Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabic structure remains consistent.
Summary:
The Dutch word 'herontwikkelingsproject' (redevelopment project) is syllabified as her-on-twik-ke-lings-pro-jekt, with primary stress on '-wikkel-'. It's a compound noun formed from Germanic and Romance roots, adhering to Dutch syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and penultimate stress.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: herontwikkelingsproject
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "herontwikkelingsproject" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "redevelopment project." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- her-: Prefix, originating from Old Dutch/Germanic, meaning "re-", "again". (Prefix, Germanic origin, iterative function)
- ontwikkel-: Root, derived from Dutch "ontwikkelen" (to develop), ultimately from Middle Dutch "ontwickelen" (to unfold), related to "wickelen" (to wind, wrap). (Root, Germanic origin, core meaning)
- -ings-: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb, indicating a process or result. (Suffix, Germanic origin, nominalizing function)
- -project: Root, borrowed from French/Latin "projectum" (something projected, plan). (Root, Romance origin, denotes the type of development)
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-wikkel-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɦɛrɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsˈprɔjɛkt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, fixed form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: herontwikkelingsproject
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "A project focused on the redevelopment of an area or property."
- Translation: "redevelopment project"
- Synonyms: renovatieproject (renovation project), herinrichtingsproject (reconstruction project)
- Antonyms: nieuwbouwproject (new construction project)
- Examples:
- "Het gemeentebestuur heeft een ambitieus herontwikkelingsproject voor de oude haven." (The municipal government has an ambitious redevelopment project for the old harbor.)
- "De kosten van het herontwikkelingsproject lopen flink op." (The costs of the redevelopment project are rising considerably.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ontwikkelingswerk: (development work) - o-ont-wik-ke-lings-werk. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- bouwproject: (construction project) - bouw-pro-jekt. Simpler structure, but shares the "-project" ending.
- herinrichting: (reconstruction) - he-rin-rich-ting. Similar prefix "her-", but different root and suffix.
The syllable division in "herontwikkelingsproject" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the typical Dutch preference for open syllables and penultimate stress. The longer word simply has more morphemes and syllables to accommodate.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is applied throughout the word.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ontwikkel" root can sometimes be pronounced with a slightly reduced vowel in unstressed syllables, but this doesn't affect the syllabification. Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabic structure remains consistent.
12. Short Analysis:
"herontwikkelingsproject" is a Dutch compound noun meaning "redevelopment project." It's divided into syllables as her-on-twik-ke-lings-pro-jekt, with stress on "-wikkel-". The word is formed from Germanic and Romance roots, and its syllabification follows Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and penultimate stress.
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