Hyphenation ofinformatie-infrastructuur
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-tie-in-fra-struc-tuur
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪnfɔrmaˈti.ɪnfraː.stryˈkyːr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('struc'). The first 'tie' syllable also receives some stress, but is secondary to 'struc'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: informatie, infrastructuur
Both roots are derived from Latin.
Suffix:
None
The basic facilities, services, and systems that support the functioning of a country, city, or area, especially those relating to transport and communication, in the context of information technology.
Translation: Information infrastructure
Examples:
"De overheid investeert in de digitale informatie-infrastructuur."
"Een goede informatie-infrastructuur is essentieel voor een moderne economie."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar open syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar vowel-heavy structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of a compound word is syllabified separately.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphen in 'informatie-infrastructuur' is an orthographic convention and doesn't affect syllabification.
Dutch allows for consonant clusters, but avoids them at the beginning or end of syllables.
Summary:
The word 'informatie-infrastructuur' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds, avoiding stranded consonants. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('struc'). The word is derived from Latin roots and follows standard Dutch phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: informatie-infrastructuur
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informatie-infrastructuur" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "information infrastructure." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division will be as follows (see JSON output for the exact format).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- informatie-: From Latin informatio (information). Function: Noun stem.
- infrastructuur: From Latin infrastructure (infrastructure). Function: Noun stem.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-struc-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪnfɔrmaˈti.ɪnfraː.stryˈkyːr/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, but generally avoids them at the beginning or end of syllables. The 'str' cluster in 'structuur' is common and doesn't pose a significant issue. The 'ie' diphthong is also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The basic facilities, services, and systems that support the functioning of a country, city, or area, especially those relating to transport and communication, in the context of information technology.
- Translation: Information infrastructure
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: informatievoorziening, IT-infrastructuur
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De overheid investeert in de digitale informatie-infrastructuur." (The government is investing in the digital information infrastructure.)
- "Een goede informatie-infrastructuur is essentieel voor een moderne economie." (A good information infrastructure is essential for a modern economy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteit: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar open syllable structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- computerwetenschap: com-pu-ter-we-ten-schap. Similar compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- communicatiemiddel: com-mu-ni-ca-tie-mid-del. Similar vowel-heavy structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable is a key feature of Dutch phonology, and these examples demonstrate that. The syllable division also consistently favors vowel sounds.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word is syllabified separately.
11. Special Considerations:
The hyphen in "informatie-infrastructuur" is a standard orthographic convention for compound nouns in Dutch and doesn't affect the syllabification process.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification rules. Some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.