Hyphenation ofmeerpartijenstelsel

Linguistic Analysis of "meerpartijenstelsel" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "meerpartijenstelsel" refers to a multi-party system. It's a complex noun formed through compounding. Pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, with potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• meer-: Prefix meaning "more" (Dutch origin). Functions as an intensifier.
• partij-: Root meaning "party" (Dutch origin, ultimately from Old French partie).
• -en-: Connecting vowel, common in Dutch compounds.
• -stelsel: Suffix meaning "system" (Dutch origin, related to stellen "to set up, arrange").

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: stel-sel.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈmeːrˌpɑrtɛi̯ənˈstɛlsəl/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables. The 'ie' diphthong is a common feature and doesn't present a specific edge case.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A political system where multiple political parties have the capacity to gain control of government, separately or in coalition.
• Translation: Multi-party system
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: politiek systeem met meerdere partijen (political system with multiple parties)
• Antonyms: éénpartijstelsel (one-party system)
• Examples:
  • "Nederland heeft een meerpartijenstelsel." (The Netherlands has a multi-party system.)
  • "Het meerpartijenstelsel zorgt voor een diversiteit aan meningen." (The multi-party system ensures a diversity of opinions.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• waterspiegel (water mirror): wa-ter-spie-gel. Similar vowel structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• gemeenteraad (municipal council): ge-meen-te-raad. Similar consonant clusters, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• werkloosheid (unemployment): werk-loos-heid. Similar suffix structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root and suffix components. "meerpartijenstelsel" has a longer root and a more complex suffix, leading to a different syllable count and stress pattern.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "meer," but the syllable division remains the same.

11. Division Rules Applied:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables where possible.
• Vowel Break: Each vowel nucleus generally forms a syllable.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compounds are divided based on the constituent morphemes.