Hyphenation ofmeerpersoonscelgebruik
Syllable Division:
meer-per-soon-scel-ge-bruik
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈmeːr.pər.soːn.səl.ɣəˈbruk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the final syllable 'bruik', making it the most prominent syllable in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a schwa. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel. Stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: meer
Dutch prefix meaning 'more' or 'extra'.
Root: persoon
Dutch root meaning 'person'.
Suffix: scel-ge-bruik
Combination of archaic root 'scel' (cells) and 'gebruik' (use), with the prefix 'ge'.
The use of multiple-person cells or compartments.
Translation: Multiple-person cell use
Examples:
"Het rapport beschreef de problemen met het meerpersoonscelgebruik in de gevangenis."
"De discussie ging over de ethische aspecten van meerpersoonscelgebruik."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar ending with '-gebruik' and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets (e.g., 'sc' in 'scel').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllable structure follows a sonority hierarchy.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The archaic element 'scel' might cause some hesitation in syllabification for non-native speakers.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllable division.
Summary:
The Dutch word 'meerpersoonscelgebruik' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: meer-per-soon-scel-ge-bruik. The primary stress falls on the final syllable 'bruik'. The word is formed from the prefix 'meer', the root 'persoon', and a combination of the archaic root 'scel' and 'gebruik' with the prefix 'ge'. It refers to the use of multiple-person cells and is commonly used in contexts like prison design.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "meerpersoonscelgebruik" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "meerpersoonscelgebruik" is a compound noun in Dutch. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation requires careful consideration of Dutch syllable structure and stress patterns. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, but with a primary stress on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
meer-per-soon-scel-ge-bruik
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- meer-: Prefix (Dutch) - meaning "more" or "extra".
- persoon: Root (Dutch) - meaning "person".
- scel: Root (Dutch, archaic/technical) - relating to cells or compartments. This is a less common element, often found in specialized terminology.
- ge-: Prefix (Dutch) - a verbal prefix, often indicating a completed action or a state resulting from an action. In this case, it's part of the compound noun formation.
- bruik: Root (Dutch) - meaning "use".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ge-bruik".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈmeːr.pər.soːn.səl.ɣəˈbruk/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word contains several. Syllabification must account for these clusters, generally adhering to the principle of maximizing onsets (consonants at the beginning of a syllable). The 'sc' cluster is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a noun. While Dutch can sometimes shift stress based on grammatical function, this is not typical for compound nouns like this one.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The use of multiple-person cells or compartments. This term is highly specialized and likely used in contexts like prison design, animal housing, or laboratory settings.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Translation: Multiple-person cell use
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent) - multi-occupancy cell use, shared cell use.
- Antonyms: Single-person cell use, solitary confinement.
- Examples: "Het rapport beschreef de problemen met het meerpersoonscelgebruik in de gevangenis." (The report described the problems with the multiple-person cell use in the prison.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- levensstandaard (standard of living): le-vens-stan-daard - Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- computergebruik (computer use): com-pu-ter-ge-bruik - Similar ending with "-gebruik", stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these examples demonstrates a common feature of Dutch compound nouns. The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets (e.g., "sc" in "scel").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable structure follows a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The archaic element "scel" might cause some hesitation in syllabification for non-native speakers. However, it follows the standard rules. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllable division.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.