nierfunctieoornis
Syllables
nier-func-tie-oor-nis
Pronunciation
/ˈniːr.fʌŋk.sti.əˈtoːr.nɪs/
Stress
01011
Morphemes
nier, functie, stoor + -nis, -toornis
The word 'nierfunctiestoornis' is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'kidney dysfunction'. It is syllabified as nier-func-tie-oor-nis, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows Dutch rules of onset maximization and open syllable preference. It consists of multiple roots and nominalizing suffixes.
Definitions
- 1
A disorder or dysfunction of the kidneys.
Kidney dysfunction/disease
“De patiënt is opgenomen met een ernstige nierfunctiestoornis.”
“Een nierfunctiestoornis kan leiden tot vermoeidheid en oedeem.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('oor').
Syllables
nier — Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Onset: /n/, Nucleus: /iː/, Coda: /r/. func — Open syllable. Onset: /f/, Nucleus: /ʌ/, Coda: /ŋk/. tie — Open syllable. Onset: /st/, Nucleus: /i/, Coda: null. oor — Open syllable, stressed. Onset: /oː/, Nucleus: /o/, Coda: /r/. nis — Closed syllable. Onset: /n/, Nucleus: /ɪ/, Coda: /s/
Word Parts
Similar Words
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable.
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
Vowel-to-Vowel Separation
Vowels generally form the nuclei of separate syllables.
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
- Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllabification.
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