Hyphenation ofontstekingsremmende

Dutch Word Analysis: ontstekingsremmende

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "ontstekingsremmende" is a Dutch adjective meaning "anti-inflammatory". It's a complex word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ont- (Dutch, derived from Old Dutch unt- meaning "un-, not-"). Function: negation.
• Root: stek- (Dutch, from steken "to sting, to prick"). Function: core meaning related to inflammation.
• Suffix 1: -ing- (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb). Function: creates a noun-like element.
• Suffix 2: -s- (Dutch, genitive marker, linking the noun-like element to the following element). Function: connects the two parts of the compound.
• Suffix 3: -remmend- (Dutch, adjectival suffix, derived from remmen "to restrain, to inhibit"). Function: creates an adjective meaning "restraining".
• Suffix 4: -de (Dutch, adjectival suffix, forming the present participle). Function: forms the adjectival form.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: rem-.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɔnˈtɛstəɣɪŋsʁɛməndə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, consonant clusters can be complex. The 'st' cluster is a common onset, and the 'ng' is a typical coda.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Anti-inflammatory.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Anti-inflammatory (English)
• Synonyms: ontstekingswerend (inflammation-defending)
• Antonyms: ontstekingsbevorderend (inflammation-promoting)
• Examples:
  • "De dokter schreef een ontstekingsremmend middel voor." (The doctor prescribed an anti-inflammatory medication.)
  • "Deze crème heeft een ontstekingsremmende werking." (This cream has an anti-inflammatory effect.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• verontrustend (disturbing): ver-on-trust-end. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress on trust.
• beperkend (limiting): be-per-kend. Similar adjectival suffix -end. Stress on per.
• verandering (change): ver-an-de-ring. Similar prefix ver- and suffix -ing. Stress on an.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. "ontstekingsremmende" has a more complex cluster (st, ng) and a longer sequence of suffixes.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Dutch prefers to maximize onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable).
• Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
• Coda Preference: Syllables can end in consonants (codas), but there are restrictions on permissible coda clusters.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are generally syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.