Hyphenation ofontstekingstijdstip
Syllable Division:
ont-ste-king-tijd-stip
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔnˈstɛkɪŋstɛitstɪp/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011
Primary stress falls on the 'tijd' syllable. Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable, but compound words can have multiple stress points, with the main stress often on the final element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ont'. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'st'. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'k'. Unstressed.
Diphthong, stressed syllable. Open syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'st'. Slightly stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ont
Old Dutch origin, meaning 'un-', 'not', or 'begin to'.
Root: stek
From *steken* (to stick, pierce, ignite). Germanic origin.
Suffix: ing
Forms a noun from a verb, indicating a process or result. Germanic origin.
The exact moment of ignition or inflammation; the point in time when something ignites or becomes inflamed.
Translation: Ignition point, moment of ignition, time of inflammation.
Examples:
"De oorzaak van de brand is nog onbekend, maar het ontstekingstijdstip is vastgesteld."
"Het ontstekingstijdstip van de motor was cruciaal voor het starten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a compound root and suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
Similar 'st' cluster and '-ing' suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
A simpler compound, but demonstrates the typical stress pattern on the first element in a two-part compound.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is applied throughout the word.
Consonant Cluster Onsets
Consonant clusters like 'st' are generally treated as onsets and are not broken up into separate syllables.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes, respecting the open syllable preference.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.
The 'st' clusters are common and do not pose a syllabification challenge.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived stress, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'ontstekingstijdstip' is a Dutch compound noun divided into five syllables: ont-ste-king-tijd-stip. Stress falls on 'tijd'. The syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and treating consonant clusters as onsets. It's morphologically composed of a prefix 'ont-', root 'stek', suffix 'ing', and roots 'tijd' and 'stip'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ontstekingstijdstip
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word ontstekingstijdstip is a compound noun in Dutch. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'st' clusters are common.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ont-: Prefix, derived from Old Dutch unta- meaning "un-", "not", or "begin to". (Prefix, Germanic origin)
- stek-: Root, from steken (to stick, pierce, ignite). (Root, Germanic origin)
- ing: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb, indicating a process or result. (Suffix, Germanic origin)
- tijd: Root, meaning "time". (Root, Germanic origin)
- stip: Root, meaning "point" or "moment". (Root, Germanic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the tijd syllable. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but compound words can have multiple stress points, with the main stress often on the final element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔnˈstɛkɪŋstɛitstɪp/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'st' clusters are common in Dutch and are generally treated as onsets, not syllable dividers. The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of stress placement.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The exact moment of ignition or inflammation; the point in time when something ignites or becomes inflamed.
- Translation: Ignition point, moment of ignition, time of inflammation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: ontbrandingsmoment, aansteekmoment
- Antonyms: (difficult to define a direct antonym, perhaps 'uitdoofmoment' - moment of extinguishing)
- Examples:
- "De oorzaak van de brand is nog onbekend, maar het ontstekingstijdstip is vastgesteld." (The cause of the fire is still unknown, but the ignition point has been determined.)
- "Het ontstekingstijdstip van de motor was cruciaal voor het starten." (The ignition point of the engine was crucial for starting.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verbranding: /vərˈbrɑndɪŋ/ - Syllables: ver-bran-ding. Similar structure with a compound root and suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
- aansteking: /aːnˈstɛkɪŋ/ - Syllables: aan-ste-king. Similar 'st' cluster and '-ing' suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
- tijdstip: /ˈtɛitstɪp/ - Syllables: tijd-stip. A simpler compound, but demonstrates the typical stress pattern on the first element in a two-part compound.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.