Hyphenation ofredelijkheidsbeginsel

Linguistic Analysis of "redelijkheidsbeginsel" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "redelijkheidsbeginsel" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "principle of reasonableness." It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Germanic origin, intensifying or reversing meaning - in this case, related to 'rule' or 'order')
• Root: gelijk- (Germanic origin, meaning 'equal', 'alike', 'similar')
• Suffixes: -heid (Dutch suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state - 'ness' in English), -s- (genitive marker, linking to beginsel), -beginsel (Germanic origin, meaning 'principle', 'foundation').

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: lijk-heids-be-gin-sel. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but compound words often have stress on the first element of the final constituent.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rəˈdɛlɛi̯khɛitsbəˈɣɪnsəl/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single phoneme, influencing syllable division. The 'lijk' syllable is a potential edge case, as it contains a diphthong.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: redelijkheidsbeginsel
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "The principle of reasonableness"
  • "The principle that decisions should be fair and logical."
• Translation: Principle of reasonableness
• Synonyms: billijkheidsbeginsel (principle of equity), redelijkheid (reasonableness)
• Antonyms: willekeur (arbitrariness), onredelijkheid (unreasonableness)
• Examples:
  • "Het redelijkheidsbeginsel is van groot belang bij juridische beslissingen." (The principle of reasonableness is of great importance in legal decisions.)
  • "De rechter paste het redelijkheidsbeginsel toe." (The judge applied the principle of reasonableness.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Werkelijkheid (reality): wer-kelijk-heid. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the second syllable.
• Mogelijkheid (possibility): mo-ge-lijk-heid. Similar suffix -heid. Stress on the third syllable.
• Verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Longer compound, but shares the -heid suffix and similar vowel-consonant patterns. Stress on the fifth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the constituent morphemes. "redelijkheidsbeginsel" has a longer initial component, shifting the stress towards the end.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
• Diphthong Preservation: Diphthongs are not split across syllables.
• Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
• Compound Word Stress: Stress often falls on the first element of the final constituent in compound words.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single unit. The diphthong 'ei' in 'gelijk' is a single vowel sound and remains within its syllable. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality but generally don't alter syllable division.