Hyphenation ofsamenlevingsovereenkomst
Syllable Division:
sa-men-le-ving-so-ver-een-komst
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsaːmə(n)ləvɪŋsoːvərˈeːnˌkɔmst/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000100
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('over'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, simple consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, simple consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, simple consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ng' in the coda.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Open syllable, simple consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster in the onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sa-men
Germanic origin, adverbial prefix meaning 'together'.
Root: le-ving
Germanic origin, noun root meaning 'life'.
Suffix: sovereenkomst
Combination of suffixes: -sover- (social, Latin via French) and -een- and -komst (nominalizing suffixes, Germanic origin).
A social agreement, a contract or understanding within a society.
Translation: Social agreement
Examples:
"De samenlevingsovereenkomst werd door alle partijen ondertekend."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Another complex compound noun, illustrating the application of syllabification rules to long words.
Similar structure with multiple morphemes, showing how Dutch handles vowel and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Principle
Dutch syllables are generally divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Consonant Clusters
Dutch allows consonant clusters in both the onset and coda of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ng' consonant cluster is common in Dutch and doesn't pose a special syllabification challenge.
Vowel length can influence pronunciation but doesn't significantly alter the syllable division in this word.
Summary:
The word 'samenlevingsovereenkomst' is a complex Dutch compound noun. Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle, allowing consonant clusters. Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable. The word is composed of Germanic and Latin-derived morphemes.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: samenlevingsovereenkomst
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "samenlevingsovereenkomst" (social agreement) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch morphology. The word is relatively long and complex, requiring careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sa-men- (together) - Germanic origin, adverbial prefix.
- Root: le-ving- (life) - Germanic origin, noun root.
- Suffixes: -sover- (social) - derived from sociaal (social), Latin origin via French. -een- (agreement) - Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix. -komst (coming, event, agreement) - Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: over-een-komst.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsaːmə(n)ləvɪŋsoːvərˈeːnˌkɔmst/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|---|
sa- | /sa/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
men | /mɛn/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
le- | /lə/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
ving | /vɪŋ/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant cluster allowed in the onset. | Closed syllable. | The 'ng' cluster is common in Dutch. |
so- | /soː/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
ver- | /vər/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
een- | /eːn/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant-Vowel structure. | Open syllable. | None |
komst | /kɔmst/ | Onset-Rime principle. Consonant cluster allowed in the onset. | Closed syllable. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime Principle: Dutch syllables generally follow an onset-rime structure. The onset is the initial consonant(s), and the rime consists of the vowel and any following consonants.
- Consonant Clusters: Dutch allows consonant clusters in both the onset and coda (final consonant(s)) of a syllable.
- Vowel Length: Long vowels can sometimes influence syllable division, but not in this case.
- Schwa Reduction: The schwa /ə/ can sometimes be reduced or elided, but this doesn't affect the syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllabification remains consistent. It doesn't typically change when used in different grammatical contexts.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: samenlevingsovereenkomst
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: A social agreement, a contract or understanding within a society.
- Translation: Social agreement
- Synonyms: maatschappelijke overeenkomst (societal agreement), contract, afspraak (appointment, arrangement)
- Antonyms: conflict, onenigheid (disagreement)
- Examples: "De samenlevingsovereenkomst werd door alle partijen ondertekend." (The social agreement was signed by all parties.)
- Grammatical Category: Common noun
10. Regional Variations:
While the syllabification is generally consistent across Dutch-speaking regions, slight variations in pronunciation (e.g., vowel length, schwa reduction) might occur. These variations don't typically alter the core syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Reason |
---|---|---|
verantwoordelijkheid | ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid | Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes. Syllable division follows the same onset-rime principles. |
ontwikkelingssamenwerking | on-twik-ke-lings-sa-men-wer-king | Another complex compound noun. Demonstrates the consistent application of syllabification rules to long words. |
communicatieovereenkomst | com-mu-ni-ca-tie-o-ver-een-komst | Similar structure with multiple morphemes. Shows how Dutch handles vowel clusters and consonant clusters within syllables. |
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