Hyphenation oftaakomschrijvingen

Dutch Word Analysis: taakomschrijvingen

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "taakomschrijvingen" is a Dutch noun meaning "job descriptions". It's a complex word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: om- (Dutch, circumfix, indicating 'around' or 'about' in this context, forming a verb-like structure)
• Root: taak (Dutch, Germanic origin, meaning 'task' or 'job')
• Suffix: -omschrijving (Dutch, derived from schrijven 'to write', meaning 'description'. om- here functions as a circumfix with schrijving to create a verbal noun.)
• Suffix: -en (Dutch, plural marker for nouns)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: schrij-vingen.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈtaːkɔm.sχrɛi̯.vɪŋ.ən/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• taa-: /taː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Dutch generally prefers open syllables (ending in a vowel). No exceptions.
• -kom: /kɔm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable. No exceptions.
• -schrij-: /ˈsxrɛi̯/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Diphthongs form a single syllable nucleus. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single onset.
• -ving: /vɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Nasal consonants can form syllable codas. No exceptions.
• -en: /ən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Weak vowel ending often forms a separate syllable. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'sch' cluster is a common feature in Dutch and is treated as a single phoneme in syllabification. The vowel lengthening in 'taa-' is typical for open syllables.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Taakomschrijvingen" is primarily a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: taakomschrijvingen
• Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
• Definitions:
  • "Job descriptions"
  • "Descriptions of tasks"
• Translation: Job descriptions
• Synonyms: functiebeschrijvingen, werkomschrijvingen
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a descriptive term)
• Examples:
  • "De taakomschrijvingen waren erg gedetailleerd." (The job descriptions were very detailed.)
  • "We hebben de taakomschrijvingen aangepast." (We have adjusted the job descriptions.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the final syllable '-en'.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• werkzaamheden: /ˈʋɛrksaːmə.də(n)/ - Syllables: werk-zaam-he-den. Similar structure with compound words and final '-en' plural.
• verantwoordelijkheden: /vərˈɑn.tʋɔɔr.də.lɛi̯.kə.də(n)/ - Syllables: ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-he-den. Longer compound, but shares the final '-en' and similar syllable division patterns.
• organisatorische: /ɔr.ɣa.ni.saˈto.ri.sə/ - Syllables: or-ga-ni-sa-to-ri-sche. Demonstrates how Dutch handles consonant clusters and vowel length within syllables.