Hyphenation ofverantwoordingsinformatie

Linguistic Analysis of "verantwoordingsinformatie" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "verantwoordingsinformatie" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "accountability information" or "information regarding responsibility." It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, with a tendency towards reduced vowels in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking up consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• ver-: Prefix (origin: Germanic), meaning "for," "regarding," or intensifying the following element.
• antwoord: Root (origin: Germanic), meaning "answer" or "responsibility."
• -ings: Suffix (origin: Germanic), forming a noun from a verb, indicating a process or state (nominalization).
• informatie: Root (origin: Latin via French), meaning "information."

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). However, in compound words like this, the primary stress often falls on the root of the first constituent. In this case, it's on "ver-an-twoord". A secondary stress is present on "in-for-ma-tie".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vər.ɑn.tʋɔɔr.dɪŋz.ɪn.fɔr.ma.ti/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ver-: /vər/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters are broken. Exception: The 'v' is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative.
• an-: /ɑn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus.
• t-: /t/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant can form a syllable if followed by a vowel.
• woord-: /ʋɔɔr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus. 'oo' is a diphthong.
• dings-: /dɪŋz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus. 'ng' is a velar nasal.
• in-: /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus.
• for-: /fɔr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus.
• ma-: /ma/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus.
• tie-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms the nucleus.

7. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, breaking up the "ntw" cluster in "antwoord" would be unnatural. The "ings" suffix is a common nominalizer and its syllabification is standard.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single lexical item.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: verantwoordingsinformatie
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "Information regarding accountability."
  • "Data pertaining to responsibility."
• Translation: Accountability information
• Synonyms: aansprakelijkheidsinformatie (liability information), verantwoordingen (accountabilities)
• Antonyms: geheimhouding (confidentiality)
• Examples:
  • "De overheid publiceerde de verantwoordingsinformatie over het project." (The government published the accountability information about the project.)
  • "We hebben de verantwoordingsinformatie nodig om de resultaten te evalueren." (We need the accountability information to evaluate the results.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the /ɔ/ sound in "antwoord" might be slightly more open or closed depending on the dialect. However, these variations don't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• verzekeringsinformatie (insurance information): ver-ze-ke-rings-in-for-ma-tie. Similar structure, stress on the first constituent.
• overheidsinformatie (government information): o-ver-heids-in-for-ma-tie. Similar stress pattern and syllable structure.
• bedrijfsinformatie (company information): be-drijfs-in-for-ma-tie. Again, similar structure and stress.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same core rules: vowel-centered syllables, avoidance of breaking consonant clusters, and stress on the first constituent in compound words.