Hyphenation ofvoorlichtingsbrochure
Syllable Division:
voor-licht-ings-bro-chu-re
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɔrˈlɪxtɪŋs.broˈʃyːrə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('chu' in 'brochure'), following the typical Dutch stress pattern.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong. Stressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa vowel. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: voor-
Old Dutch/West Germanic origin, preposition meaning 'for' or 'before'.
Root: licht-
Proto-Germanic origin, verb root meaning 'to shine' or 'to inform'.
Suffix: -ingsbrochure
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-ing-' and borrowed noun 'brochure'.
A booklet or pamphlet containing information about a particular subject.
Translation: Information brochure
Examples:
"Ik heb een voorlichtingsbrochure over vaccinaties gekregen."
"De voorlichtingsbrochure bevatte nuttige tips."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar compound structure.
Demonstrates consonant cluster splitting when vowels are separated.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable whenever possible.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Diphthong Integrity
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'cht' and 'sch' clusters are treated as single units for syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'voorlichtingsbrochure' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: 'voor-licht-ings-bro-chu-re'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('chu'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows vowel-based division and consonant cluster preservation rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: voorlichtingsbrochure
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "voorlichtingsbrochure" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "information brochure." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: voor- (origin: Old Dutch/West Germanic; function: preposition meaning "for," "before," or "in front of," acting as a prefix indicating purpose or direction).
- Root: licht- (origin: Proto-Germanic *leukht-; function: verb root meaning "to shine," "to illuminate," here used figuratively to mean "to inform").
- Suffixes:
- -ing- (origin: Germanic; function: nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb, indicating a process or activity).
- -s- (origin: Germanic; function: genitive marker, but in modern Dutch often used to form nouns).
- -brochure (origin: French brochure; function: noun, borrowed word meaning "brochure").
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress in Dutch generally falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, it falls on "-chure" in "brochure".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɔrˈlɪxtɪŋs.broˈʃyːrə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The "cht" cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. The "sch" is also treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A booklet or pamphlet containing information about a particular subject.
- Translation: Information brochure
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de brochure)
- Synonyms: Informatieboekje, folder
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ik heb een voorlichtingsbrochure over vaccinaties gekregen." (I received an information brochure about vaccinations.)
- "De voorlichtingsbrochure bevatte nuttige tips." (The information brochure contained useful tips.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- 'landschap' (landscape): lans-schap - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- 'werkschema' (work schedule): werks-che-ma - Similar compound structure. Stress on the first syllable.
- 'verschijnsel' (phenomenon): ver-schijn-sel - Demonstrates the splitting of consonant clusters when vowels are separated. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress rules of Dutch, which favor the penultimate syllable in longer words, and the morphological structure of the compounds.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they do not significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the "ch" sound slightly differently, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable whenever possible.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Diphthong Integrity: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.