Hyphenation ofwetgevingsbevoegdheid
Syllable Division:
wet-ge-vings-be-voegd-heid
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʋɛtɣəˈvɪŋzbəˈvɔːxɦɛit/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010110
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('be-voegd-heid'). The first syllable ('wet') also receives some stress, but is less prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: wet
From Old Dutch 'wet' (law). Denotes relating to law.
Root: gevings
Derived from 'geven' (to give). Relates to the act of giving or establishing.
Suffix: bevoegdheid
Combination of 'be-' (empowerment) + 'voegd' (competent) + '-heid' (noun-forming suffix).
The power or authority to make laws.
Translation: Legislative competence, power to legislate
Examples:
"De gemeenten kregen meer wetgevingsbevoegdheid."
"Het parlement debatteerde over de wetgevingsbevoegdheid van de regering."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound word structure, similar consonant clusters.
Typical Dutch compound word syllabification pattern.
Demonstrates vowel sequence syllable boundaries.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, which forms the nucleus. Consonants are assigned to the adjacent syllable based on sonority.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up based on the possibility of pronunciation. Clusters are generally maintained within a syllable if they can be pronounced as a unit.
Compound Word Rule
Dutch compound words are often broken down into their constituent morphemes, each forming a separate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'vings' cluster requires careful consideration due to the vowel being the nucleus and the consonants being attached.
Dutch syllabification can be influenced by regional variations in pronunciation, but the standard rules apply here.
Summary:
The word 'wetgevingsbevoegdheid' is a complex Dutch noun meaning 'legislative competence'. It is syllabified as 'wet-ge-vings-be-voegd-heid' with primary stress on 'be-voegd-heid'. It's a compound word built from several morphemes, and its syllabification follows standard Dutch rules prioritizing vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "wetgevingsbevoegdheid" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "wetgevingsbevoegdheid" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "legislative competence" or "power to legislate." It's a compound word, typical of Dutch, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- wet-: Prefix, from wet (law). Origin: Old Dutch. Function: Denotes relating to law.
- ge-: Prefix, a common prefix in Dutch verbs and nouns, often forming nominalizations. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms a noun from a verb.
- gevings-: Root, derived from geven (to give). Origin: Proto-Germanic. Function: Relates to the act of giving or establishing.
- be-: Prefix, often indicating empowerment or ability. Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates having the power or authority.
- voegd-: Root, related to voegd (competent, capable). Origin: Old Dutch. Function: Indicates competence or authority.
- heid: Suffix, a common noun-forming suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms an abstract noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: be-voegd-heid.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʋɛtɣəˈvɪŋzbəˈvɔːxɦɛit/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "vings" cluster is a common example where the vowel is considered the syllable nucleus, and the consonants are attached.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The power or authority to make laws.
- Translation: Legislative competence, power to legislate.
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- Synonyms: wetgevingsmacht, bevoegdheid tot wetgeving
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De gemeenten kregen meer wetgevingsbevoegdheid." (The municipalities received more legislative competence.)
- "Het parlement debatteerde over de wetgevingsbevoegdheid van de regering." (The parliament debated the government's power to legislate.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- rechtspleging: (judicial proceedings) - rechts-ple-ging - Similar structure with compound words and consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- arbeidsvoorwaarden: (employment conditions) - ar-beids-voor-waar-den - Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of breaking down compound words into syllables. Stress on the second syllable.
- overheidsinstantie: (government agency) - o-ver-heids-in-stan-tie - Shows how vowel sequences create syllable boundaries. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns of the compound words and the relative prominence of the constituent morphemes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.