Hyphenation ofansvarsmedveten
Syllable Division:
an-svars-med-ve-ten
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɑnsʋɑrsˌmɛdvɛːtn̩/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10000
Primary stress on the second syllable ('svars').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'sv' permissible.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, syllabic 'n' at the end.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: med
From Old Norse *með*, meaning 'with'
Root: ansvar-vet
ansvar from Old Norse *ansvar* ('responsibility'), vet from Old Norse *vita* ('to know')
Suffix: -en
Adjective ending
Having a sense of responsibility
Translation: Responsible
Examples:
"Han er ein ansvarsmedveten student."
"Ho viste ein ansvarsmedveten haldning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant cluster handling.
Demonstrates compound word syllabification.
Shows consonant cluster handling within syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they violate sonority sequencing.
Syllabic Consonant Rule
Consonants can become syllabic nuclei in unstressed syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rs' cluster is common and doesn't pose a division challenge.
The syllabic 'n' is a common feature in Nynorsk.
Summary:
The word 'ansvarsmedveten' is divided into five syllables: an-svars-med-ve-ten. Stress falls on the second syllable. It's a compound adjective formed from Germanic roots, and its syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules regarding vowel nuclei and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "ansvarsmedveten" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "ansvarsmedveten" is a compound adjective in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. Nynorsk generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible, but consonant clusters are common and must be accounted for.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows: an-svars-med-ve-ten.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ansvar-: Root. From Old Norse ansvar, meaning "responsibility". (Germanic origin)
- -s-: Linking vowel/suffix. Connects the root to the following element.
- med-: Prefix. From Old Norse með, meaning "with". (Germanic origin)
- -vet-: Root. From Old Norse vita, meaning "to know". (Germanic origin)
- -en: Suffix. Adjective ending, indicating a quality or state. (Germanic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: an-svars-med-ve-ten. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɑnsʋɑrsˌmɛdvɛːtn̩/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- an-: /ɑn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
- svars-: /ʋɑrs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as they don't violate sonority sequencing principles. The 'sv' cluster is permissible.
- med-: /mɛd/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus followed by consonants.
- ve-: /vɛː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus followed by consonants.
- ten: /tn̩/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. The 'n' is syllabic.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The 'rs' cluster in 'svars' is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant division challenge. The syllabic 'n' in 'ten' is a relatively common feature in Nynorsk, particularly in unstressed syllables.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
"Ansvarsmedveten" functions primarily as an adjective. While it could theoretically be nominalized (though less common), the syllabification would remain consistent.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: Ansvarsmedveten
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Having a sense of responsibility."
- "Conscientious."
- Translation: Responsible, conscientious
- Synonyms: pliktoppfyllande (dutiful), samvitsfull (conscientious)
- Antonyms: uansvarleg (irresponsible)
- Examples:
- "Han er ein ansvarsmedveten student." (He is a responsible student.)
- "Ho viste ein ansvarsmedveten haldning." (She showed a conscientious attitude.)
10. Regional Variations:
Syllabification is generally consistent across Nynorsk dialects, but pronunciation variations (e.g., vowel quality) might exist. These variations wouldn't typically alter the syllable division itself.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- vennskap (friendship): ven-nskap. Similar structure with a consonant cluster ('nsk') handled similarly.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Demonstrates compound word syllabification.
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Shows how consonant clusters are handled within syllables.
These examples demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, even with varying consonant clusters and compound structures.
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