Hyphenation ofansvarsprinsipp
Syllable Division:
an-svars-prin-sipp
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɑnsʋɑrsˌprɪnsɪpː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('an') as per Norwegian compound word stress rules.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: ansvar, prinsipp
ansvar (Old Norse origin, responsibility); prinsipp (German/Latin origin, principle)
Suffix: s
Genitive/linking morpheme
The principle of responsibility.
Translation: Principle of responsibility
Examples:
"Ansvarsprinsippet er viktig i offentlig forvaltning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and compound formation.
Demonstrates typical stress pattern and compound word syllabification.
Illustrates compound word breakdown and stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences to create syllables.
Open Syllable Preference
Nynorsk favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rs' cluster in 'svars' could be analyzed differently, but is commonly split.
The long consonant 'pp' in 'sipp' influences syllable weight but doesn't alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'ansvarsprinsipp' is divided into four syllables: an-svars-prin-sipp. Stress falls on the first syllable ('an'). It's a compound noun formed from 'ansvar' (responsibility) and 'prinsipp' (principle), with a linking 's' morpheme. Syllabification follows the sonority sequencing principle and Nynorsk's preference for open syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "ansvarsprinsipp" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "ansvarsprinsipp" is a compound noun. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows fairly consistent rules. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are relatively stable.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the sonority sequencing principle, maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. Nynorsk generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ansvar - Root: "responsibility" (from Old Norse ansvar, related to vara "to be aware, to defend").
- s- - Linking morpheme/genitive marker.
- prinsipp - Root: "principle" (borrowed from German Prinzip, ultimately from Latin principium).
4. Stress Identification:
In Norwegian, stress is generally on the first syllable of the root word in compounds. Therefore, the primary stress falls on "an-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɑnsʋɑrsˌprɪnsɪpː/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- an- /ɑn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- svars- /sʋɑrs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. Potential exception: The 'rs' cluster could be analyzed as a single onset in some analyses, but is more commonly split.
- prin- /prɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. No exceptions.
- sipp /sɪpː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. The doubled 'p' indicates a long consonant, influencing the syllable weight.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'rs' cluster in "svars" is a common occurrence in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The long consonant 'pp' in "sipp" is also standard and doesn't alter the syllabification rules.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Ansvarsprinsipp" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The principle of responsibility.
- Translation: Principle of responsibility (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
- Synonyms: Ansvarlighet (responsibility), plikt (duty)
- Antonyms: Uansvarlighet (irresponsibility)
- Examples: "Ansvarsprinsippet er viktig i offentlig forvaltning." (The principle of responsibility is important in public administration.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations might involve slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of 'r' pronunciation, but these generally don't affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- frihetsgrad (degree of freedom): fri-hets-grad - Similar structure with consonant clusters.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv - Demonstrates the typical stress pattern on the first syllable of the root.
- samfunnsansvar (social responsibility): sam-funns-an-svar - Shows how compound words are broken down into syllables, with stress on the first root syllable.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences, but the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent.
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