Hyphenation ofdepresjonsperiode
Syllable Division:
de-pre-sjons-pe-ri-o-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dɛ.prɛˈʃɔn.pɛ.ɾi.ɔ.də/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100000
Primary stress falls on the 'pre' syllable of 'presjon'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, indicates negation or reversal.
Root: presjon
French/Latin origin, meaning 'pressure'.
Suffix: -sjon
Latin origin, nominalizing suffix.
A period of depression; a time when someone experiences depressive symptoms.
Translation: Depression period
Examples:
"Ho gjekk gjennom ei lang depresjonsperiode."
"Det er viktig å søkje hjelp under ein depresjonsperiode."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation of 'j' and 'sj' do not affect syllabification.
The compound nature of the word doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges.
Summary:
The word 'depresjonsperiode' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: de-pre-sjons-pe-ri-o-de. Primary stress falls on the 'pre' syllable. The word is morphologically complex, with Latin and French roots and suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules, maximizing onsets and dividing around vowel sounds.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: depresjonsperiode
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "depresjonsperiode" (depression period) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be slightly weaker. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/ (as in "yes").
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (from Latin de- meaning "down from" or "removal"). Function: Prefix indicating a negative or reversal.
- Root: presjon (from French pression, ultimately from Latin pressio meaning "pressure"). Function: Noun root denoting pressure, stress.
- Suffix: -sjon (nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb or other noun). Origin: Latin -tionem. Function: Creates a noun.
- Suffix: -periode (from French période, ultimately from Greek periodos meaning "a going around"). Function: Noun, denoting a period of time.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the pre- syllable of presjon, making it de-pres-jons-pe-ri-o-de.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dɛ.prɛˈʃɔn.pɛ.ɾi.ɔ.də/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k' depending on dialect. This doesn't affect the syllabification here. The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Depresjonsperiode" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A period of depression; a time when someone experiences depressive symptoms.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Depression period
- Synonyms: Nedstemt periode (downcast period), depressiv fase (depressive phase)
- Antonyms: God periode (good period), lykkelig tid (happy time)
- Examples:
- "Ho gjekk gjennom ei lang depresjonsperiode." (She went through a long period of depression.)
- "Det er viktig å søkje hjelp under ein depresjonsperiode." (It is important to seek help during a period of depression.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Pressing: pre-ssing /prɛˈsɪŋ/ - Similar onset structure ('pr-'), but shorter overall.
- Profesjon: pro-fes-jon /prɔ.fɛˈʃɔn/ - Shares the '-sjon' suffix and similar vowel qualities.
- Periode: pe-ri-o-de /pɛ.ɾi.ɔ.də/ - Shares the final portion of the word, demonstrating consistent syllabification of '-ri-o-de'.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- de-: Open syllable, vowel sound /ɛ/. Rule: Initial syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
- pre-: Open syllable, vowel sound /ɛ/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
- sjons-: Closed syllable, vowel sound /ɔ/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster, maximizing onset.
- pe-: Open syllable, vowel sound /ɛ/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- ri-: Open syllable, vowel sound /i/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- o-: Open syllable, vowel sound /ɔ/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- de-: Open syllable, vowel sound /də/. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
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